Where: West Kurdufan, Sudan (11.0° N, 27.7° E: paleocoordinates 10.2° S, 17.8° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
When: Zone III (Apt.-Alb.) pollen zone, Bentiu Formation, Aptian to Aptian (125.0 - 100.5 Ma)
• Reference section. Azx-1, interval 1595–1675 m (samples
•Az 05–Az 08).
•Definition. The top of this zone is indicated by the highest
•occurrence of Verrucosisporites rotundus, Stellatopollis
•densiornatus and the presence of Aequitriradites cf. acusus,
•Retimonocolpites variplicatus, Gnetaceaepollenites diversus,
•Gnetaceaepollenites sp. and Classopollis spp. Afropollis
•jardinus, Appendicisporis aegyptiaca and Steevesipollenites
•sinuosus occur just below the top of this zone.
Environment/lithology: fluvial-lacustrine; lithified sandstone
Size class: microfossils
Preservation: soft parts, original sporopollenin
Collection methods: chemical, hydrochloric, hydroflouric, sieve
Primary reference: A. A. M. Eisawi, A. B. Ibrahim, O. B. A. Rahim and E. Schrank. 2012. Palynozonation of the Cretaceous to Lower Paleogene Strata of the Muglad Basin, Sudan. Palynology 36(2):191-207 [C. Jaramillo/G. Doria/A. Cardenas ]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 145166: authorized by Carlos Jaramillo, entered by Gabriela Doria on 28.05.2013
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Polypodiopsida | |
Verrucosisporites rotundus Singh 1964 | |
Marchantiopsida | |
Aequitriradites cf. acusus Dettmann 1963 | |
Algae | |
Concavissimisporites | |
Concavissimisporites punctatus Pocock 1964 | |
Ginkgoopsida | |
Ephedripites spp. Bolkhovitina and Potonié 1958
Ephedripites cf. multicostatus Brenner 1963 | |
Cycadopsida | |
Steevesipollenites sinuosus Azema and Boltenhagen 1974 cycads | |
Cycadopites | |
Cycadopites sp. Wodehouse 1933 | |
Equisetopsida | |
Monocolpopollenites | |
Monocolpopollenites sp. Pflug and Thomson 1953 |