Agua de la Mula (Cretaceous of Argentina)

Where: Neuquén, Argentina (38.4° S, 70.0° W: paleocoordinates 37.9° S, 33.8° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Agua de la Mula Member (Agrio Formation), Late/Upper Hauterivian (136.4 - 130.0 Ma)

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified, gray shale and lithified, fine-grained, medium, gray sandstone

• Storm dominated shallow-marine environment with mixed siliciclastic and carbonate sedimentation (Lazo et al 2005).
• Several lithofacies have been identified: laminated dark bluish shales and marls, laminated dark grey shales, grey fine to medium sandstones, dark grey oolitic and bioclastic limestones and heterolithic bedding (lenticular towavy). A detailed description of similar lithofacies can be found in Lazo et al. (2005)

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: soft parts, original sporopollenin

Collection methods: Part of palynological material (Figs. 8-11) is housed in the collection of the Department of Geological Sciences, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Primary reference: M. V. Guler, D. G. Lazo, P.J. Pazos, C. M. Borel, E. G. Ottone, R. V. Tyson, N. Cesaretti and M. B. Aguirre-Urreta. 2012. Palynofacies analysis and palynology of the Agua de la Mula Member (Agrio Formation) in a sequence stratigraphy framework, Lower Cretaceous, Neuquén Basin, Argentina. Cretaceous Research 41:65-81 [C. Jaramillo/J. Moreno]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 150584: authorized by Carlos Jaramillo, entered by Jessica Moreno on 11.09.2013

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Equisetopsida
 Anthocerotidae - Anthocerotidae
Marchantiopsida
 Sphaerocarpales -
Aequitriradites sp. Delcourt and Sprumont 1955
Nevesisporites
  -
Nevesisporites radiatus Srivastava 1972
Interulobites intraverrucatus
  -
Lycopodiopsida
 Lycopodiales -
Retitriletes sp. Pierce 1961 clubmoss
Dinophyceae
  -
 Gonyaulacales - Ceratiaceae
Muderongia spp. Cookson and Eisenack 1958
Muderongia cf. siciliana Torricelli 1997
Muderongia staurota Sarjeant 1966
Muderongia brachialis Ottone and Pérez 2002
Muderongia cf. pariata Duxbury 1983
Phoberocysta neocomica Millioud 1969
Pseudoceratium sp. Gocht 1957
 Gonyaulacales -
Tanyosphaeridium cf. isocalamum Davey and Williams 1969
Tanyosphaeridium magneticum Torricelli 2000
 Gonyaulacales - Gonyaulacaceae
Cribroperidinium spp. Neale and Sarjeant 1962
Cribroperidinium edwarsii Cookson and Eisenack 1958
Tehamadinium sp. Jan du Chene et al. 1986
Tehamadinium cf. sousensis Jan du Chene 1986
Systematophora sp. Klement 1960
Occisucysta tentoria Jan du Chene 1986
Oligosphaeridium complex Davey and Williams 1966
Oligosphaeridium pulcherrimun Davey and Williams 1966
Gonyaulacysta spp. Deflandre 1964
Florentinia sp. Davey and Verdier 1973
Florentinia mantellii Davey and Verdier 1973
Rhynchodiniopsis sp. Deflandre 1935
Kallosphaeridium sp. De Coninck 1969
Kiokansium unituberculatum Stover and Evitt 1978
Scriniodinium sp. Klement 1957
 Gonyaulacales - Areoligeraceae
 Gonyaulacales -
Dingodinium cerviculum Cookson and Eisenack 1958
  -
Lithodinia sp. Eisenack 1935
 Dinoflagellata -
Callaiosphaeridium cf. asymmetricum Clarke and Verdier 1967
Mendicodinium
  -
Mendicodinium sp. Morgenroth 1970
Cerbia tabulata
  -
Cerbia tabulata Below 1981