Don Carlos - Livingston Island (Cretaceous of Antarctica)

Where: Antarctica (62.6° S, 61.1° W: paleocoordinates 59.1° S, 47.6° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Cerro Negro Formation, Aptian (125.0 - 113.0 Ma)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithified conglomerate and lithified shale

• An environment influenced by volcanic activity, with initial volcaniclastic contribution proportionally greater than the rate of subsidence, so that is not recognized intereruptivos deposit development. Subsequently, the increase in subsidence rate and a decrease in volcanic activity would have allowed the establishment of a lake, whose deposition would end with another period of volcanic activity. The last stage of deposition of the unit shows the development of fluvial environments with paleosol development.
• It has characterized the Cerro Negro Formation in five pyroclastic units widely distributed in the area, two main groups of lavas and intrusive, and sedimentary terms, that including conglomerates, shales and sandstones.

•Sedimentary description: At the bottom is siliceous volcaniclastic rocks, followed by welded ignimbrites, then tuffs lapilli mainly basaltic and upper sandstones and basaltic conglomerates.

Size class: macrofossils

• Plant debris, woods.

Preservation: mold/impression, soft parts, original cellulose

Collection methods: chemical, mechanical,

• Museum repositories: Paleobotany Collection of the Museum of Natural Sciences "Bernardino Rivadavia"

Primary reference: E. I. Vera. 2010. Estudios anatómicos en paleofloras del Aptiano de Antártida y Patagonia, y su comparación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales 294 [C. Jaramillo/J. Moreno]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 151292: authorized by Carlos Jaramillo, entered by Jessica Moreno on 26.09.2013

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Show authors, comments, and common names
Archangelskya furcata
  -
Archangelskya furcata
Equisetopsida
 Pinidae - Pinidae
Araucariaceae "sp.", Araucarites sp.
Araucariaceae "sp." Henckel and Hochstetter 1865
gen. et sp. indet.
Araucarites sp. Presl 1833
 Bennettitales -
Dictyozamites sp.
Dictyozamites sp. Oldham 1863
Cycadopsida
 Cycadales -
Taeniopteris sp.
Taeniopteris sp. Brongniart 1828 cycads