WW-74 (Eocene of the United States)

Also known as Amy’s Hill

Where: Washakie County County, Wyoming (44.2° N, 107.9° W: paleocoordinates 48.7° N, 91.3° W)

• coordinate stated in text

When: Wa-0 mammal zone, Willwood Formation, Early/Lower Eocene (55.8 - 48.6 Ma)

• white sandy mudstone above and cutting into Purple 2; same cut as WW-71.

Environment/lithology: fine channel filllithified, sandy

• "sandy cut"

Collection methods: surface (float), sieve

Primary reference: K. D. Rose, A. E. Chew, R. H. Dunn, M. J. Kraus, H. C. Fricke and S. P. Zack. 2012. Earliest Eocene mammalian fauna from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum at Sand Creek Divide, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming. University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 36:1-122 [J. Bloch/J. Bloch]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 154254: authorized by Jonathan Bloch, entered by Jonathan Bloch on 06.02.2014

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Taeniodonta - Stylinodontidae
Ectoganus bighornensis Schoch 1981 taeniodont
 Condylarthra - Hyopsodontidae
Hyopsodus loomisi McKenna 1960 condylarth
 Creodonta - Hyaenodontidae
Arfia junnei Gingerich 1989 creodont
 Ferae - Viverravidae
Viverravus acutus Matthew and Granger 1915 placental
Didymictis leptomylus Cope 1880 placental
 Ferae -
Uintacyon gingerichi Heinrich et al. 2008 placental
 Ferae - Metacheiromyidae
Palaeanodon nievelti Gingerich 1989 placental
 Procreodi - Arctocyonidae
Chriacus badgleyi Gingerich 1989 condylarth
 Tribosphenida - Phenacodontidae
Ectocion parvus Granger 1915 condylarth
Copecion davisi Gingerich 1989 condylarth
 Perissodactyla - Equidae
"Hyracotherium sandrae" = Sifrhippus sandrae
"Hyracotherium sandrae" = Sifrhippus sandrae Gingerich 1989 horse
 Acreodi - Mesonychidae
Dissacus praenuntius Matthew and Granger 1915 condylarth
 Tribosphenida - Pantolestoidae
Palaeosinopa lutreola Matthew 1918 placental
 Tribosphenida - Sespedectidae
Colpocherus sp. Beard and Dawson 2009 placental
"cf. Colpocherus sp., probably new"
 Soricomorpha - Parapternodontidae
Parapternodus sp. Bown and Schankler 1982 placental
"teeth belong to a species different from Parapternodus antiquus. They might represent a new species, or could belong to the early Wasatchian parapternodontid Koniaryctes paulus Robinson and Kron, 1998, which was described from the Powder River Basin."
 Soricomorpha - Nyctitheriidae
Leptacodon sp. Matthew and Granger 1921 placental
"Leptacodon sp. 2, probably new"
Leptacodon donkroni Rose et al. 2012 placental
type locality of Leptacodon donkroni
Plagioctenoides sp. Bown 1979 placental
"Several isolated teeth and fragmentary jaws are of appropriate size and morphology to belong to Plagioctenoides and must represent either P. microlestes or P. tombowni, but in the absence of direct association with P4 they cannot be confidently assigned to species until differences between P. microlestes and P. tombowni are better understood."
Plagioctenoides tombowni Rose et al. 2012 placental
type locality of Plagioctenoides tombowni
Plagioctenoides microlestes Bown 1979 placental
 Primates - Microsyopidae
Niptomomys cf. doreenae McKenna 1960 primate
Nanomomys thermophilus Rose et al. 2012 primate
type locality of Nanomomys thermophilus
 Primates - Omomyidae
Teilhardina brandti Gingerich 1993 tarsier
includes post crania
 Rodentia - Ischyromyidae
Paramys taurus Korth 1984 rodent
 Macroscelidea - Apheliscidae
Apheliscidae indet. Matthew 1918 elephant shrew
"?APHELISCIDAE, probably new"…"30% smaller in linear dimensions than H. zalmouti (Gingerich and Smith, 2006)"
 Macroscelidea - Amphilemuridae
Macrocranion junnei Smith et al. 2002 elephant shrew
 Tribosphenida - Marsupialia
Marsupialia indet. marsupial
Two left calcanei...belong to very small marsupials and perhaps represent Peradectes and Herpetotherium
 Tribosphenida - Peradectidae
Peradectes protinnominatus McKenna 1960 marsupial
"Cf. Peradectes protinnominatus"
Mimoperadectes labrus Bown and Rose 1979 marsupial
 Tribosphenida - Herpetotheriidae
Herpetotherium innominatum Simpson 1928 marsupial
 Multituberculata - Neoplagiaulacidae
Ectypodus tardus Jepsen 1940 multituberculate