USGS 14354, Pine Mountain (Carboniferous of the United States)

Where: Arkansas (35.7° N, 91.6° W: paleocoordinates 13.9° S, 34.7° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Goniatites granosus ammonoid zone, Ruddell Formation, Brigantian (336.0 - 330.9 Ma)

• Ruddell shale, middle part; goniatites weathering from 5-ft zone of shale, 85 ft stratigraphically above 14353.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified shale

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by M. Gordon, R.A. Lewandowski in 1953; reposited in the USNM

Primary reference: M. Gordon. 1964. Carboniferous Cephalopods of Arkansas. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 460:1-322 [J. Alroy/C. Simpson/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 157864: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 07.07.2014

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Cephalopoda
 Goniatitida - Girtyoceratidae
"Girtyoceras limatum" = Eumorphoceras (Sulcogirtyoceras) limatum Miller and Faber 1892 ammonite
 Goniatitida - Delepinoceratidae
"Goniatites choctawensis" = Choctawites choctawensis
"Goniatites choctawensis" = Choctawites choctawensis Shumard 1863 ammonite
 Goniatitida - Dimorphoceratidae
"Paradimorphoceras (Glyphiolobus) sp." = Glyphiolobus
"Paradimorphoceras (Glyphiolobus) sp." = Glyphiolobus Gordon 1964 ammonite
 Goniatitida - Neoglyphioceratidae
"Neoglyphioceras subcirculare" = Lusitanites subcircularis, "Neoglyphioceras newsomi" = Pachylyroceras newsomi
"Neoglyphioceras subcirculare" = Lusitanites subcircularis Miller 1889 ammonite
"Neoglyphioceras newsomi" = Pachylyroceras newsomi Smith 1903 ammonite
 Goniatitida - Goniatitidae
Goniatites granosus Portlock 1843 ammonite
 Pseudorthocerida - Spyroceratidae