Sample 8, Nightingale Estate pit, Hackney (Pleistocene of the United Kingdom)

Where: United Kingdom (51.6° N, 0.1° W: paleocoordinates 51.6° N, 0.1° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Highbury Silts and Sands Formation, Middle Pleistocene (0.8 - 0.1 Ma)

• MIS 9. 74-84 cm below top of organic deposit.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fine channel fill; unlithified, carbonaceous sandstone

• The sediments were laid down during the infilling of a depression on the floodplain of a large river. The site of deposition appears to have been a water body throughout the period of sedimentation with most of the infill deposited as a succession of sand-rich pulses from floodwater inflow from a nearby main channel of the river. Intervals of quiet-water sedimentation become more common and more sustained upward and the sedimentological and fossil evidence suggests that the water body was changing progressively in character. The dominance of running-water species in the insect fauna even in the upper part of the sequence suggests that the water body continued to serve as a subsidiary channel on the floodplain rather than becoming an enclosed pond.

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: C. P. Green, N. P. Branch, G. R. Coope, M. H. Field, D. H. Keen, J. M. Wells, J. L. Schwenninger, R. C. Preece, D. C. Schreve, M. G. Canti, and C. P. Gleed-Owen. 2006. Marine Isotope Stage 9 environments of fluvial deposits at Hackney, north London, UK. Quaternary Science Reviews 25:89-113 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 168266: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 18.04.2015

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Coleoptera - Dytiscidae
"Cybister lateralimarginalis" = Cybister (Cybister) lateralimarginalis De Geer 1774 predaceous diving beetle
Potamonectes depressus Fabricius 1775 predaceous diving beetle
"Agabus bipustulatus" = Agabus (Gaurodytes) bipustulatus Linnaeus 1767 predaceous diving beetle
Ilybius sp. Erichson 1832 predaceous diving beetle
 Coleoptera - Haliplidae
Haliplus sp. Latreille 1802 crawling water beetle
 Coleoptera - Carabidae
Carabus sp. Linnaeus 1758 ground beetle
Paranchus albipes2 Fabricius 1794 ground beetle
Nebria brevicollis Fabricius 1792 ground beetle
Harpalus sp. Latreille 1802 ground beetle
"Chlaenius sulcicollis" = Chlaenius (Agostenus) sulcicollis Paykull 1798 ground beetle
Pterostichus niger Schaller 1783 ground beetle
Pterostichus melanarius Illiger 1798 ground beetle
Pterostichus minor Gyllenhal 1827 ground beetle
Pterostichus gracilis Dejean 1828 ground beetle
Amara aenea De Geer 1774 ground beetle
"Bembidion articulatum" = Bembidion (Trepanes) articulatum Panzer 1796 ground beetle
"Bembidion octomaculatum" = Bembidion (Trepanes) octomaculatum Goeze 1777 ground beetle
"Bembidion doris" = Bembidion (Trepanedoris) doris Panzer 1797 ground beetle
Trechus quadristriatus Schrank 1781 ground beetle
"Dyschirius globosus" = Dyschiriodes globosus Herbst 1784 ground beetle
 Coleoptera - Heteroceridae
Heterocerus sp. Fabricius 1792 Variegated mud-loving beetle
 Coleoptera - Limnichidae
Limnichus pygmaeus Sturm 1807 minute marsh loving beetle
 Coleoptera - Dryopidae
Dryops sp., "Helichus substriatus" = Pomatinus substriatus
Dryops sp. Olivier 1791 long toed water beetle
"Helichus substriatus" = Pomatinus substriatus Muller 1806 long toed water beetle
 Coleoptera - Elmidae
Elmis aenea Muller 1806 riffle beetle
"Normandia nitens" = Riolus nitens Muller 1817 riffle beetle
Esolus parallelepipedus Muller 1806 riffle beetle
Limnius volckmari Panzer 1793 riffle beetle
Oulimnius tuberculatus Muller 1806 riffle beetle
Oulimnius troglodytes Gyllenhal 1827 riffle beetle
Macronychus quadrituberculatus Muller 1806 riffle beetle
 Coleoptera - Elateridae
Melanotus punctolineatus1 Pelerin 1829 click beetle
sensu Fabricius 1792, nec Linnaeus 1758
 Coleoptera - Byrrhidae
Pelochares versicolor Waltl 1833 pill beetle
 Coleoptera - Chrysomelidae
Bruchini indet. Latreille 1802 leaf beetle
Bruchus sp. or Bruchidius sp.
Chaetocnema sp. Stephens 1831 flea beetle
 Coleoptera - Curculionidae
Rhamphus pulicarius Herbst 1795 snout beetle
Anthonomus sp. Germar 1817 snout beetle
Curculio nucum Linnaeus 1758 snout beetle
Bagous sp. Germar 1817 snout beetle
"Hylesinus oleiperda" = Hylesinus toranio Danthoine 1788 bark beetle
Hylesinus crenatus Fabricius 1787 bark beetle
Lixus sp. Fabricius 1801 snout beetle
Rhyncolus chloropus Linnaeus 1758 snout beetle
Stenoscelis submuricatus Schoenherr 1832 snout beetle
Phyllobius sp. Schoenher 1824 snout beetle
Otiorhynchus sp. Germar 1822 snout beetle
Rhynchaenus quercus Linnaeus 1758 snout beetle
 Coleoptera - Attelabidae
Apoderus coryli Linnaeus 1758 leaf rolling weevil
 Coleoptera - Sphindidae
Aspidiphorus orbiculatus Gyllenhal 1808 cryptic slime mold beetle
 Coleoptera - Scarabaeidae
Copris lunaris Linnaeus 1758 horned dung beetle
Onthophagus fracticornis Preyssler 1790 scarab beetle
Onthophagus taurus Schreber 1759 scarab beetle
Heptaulacus cf. testudinarius Fabricius 1775 scarab beetle
Aphodius spp. Hellwig 1798 scarab beetle
Rhyssemus germanus Linnaeus 1767 scarab beetle
"Melalontha melalontha" = Melolontha melolontha Linnaeus 1758 scarab beetle
Valgus hemipterus Linnaeus 1758 flower chafer
 Coleoptera - Staphylinidae
Aleocharinae indet. Fleming 1821 rove beetle
"Trogophloeus sp." = Carpelimus Leach 1819 rove beetle
Oxytelus laqueatus Marsham 1802 rove beetle
Platystethus cornutus Gravenhorst 1802 rove beetle
Platystethus arenarius Geoffroy 1785 rove beetle
"Oxytelus tetracarinatus" = Anotylus tetracarinatus Block 1799 rove beetle
Stenus spp. Latreille 1796 rove beetle
Stenus juno Paykull 1789 rove beetle
Philonthus sp. Curtis 1829 rove beetle
Xantholinus sp. Dejean 1821 rove beetle
"Gyrophynus punctulatus" = Gyrohypnus punctulatus Paykull 1789 rove beetle
Bryaxis sp. Kugelann 1794 rove beetle
Micropeplus fulvus Erichson 1840 rove beetle
 Coleoptera - Ptiliidae
Ptenidium sp. Erichson 1845 feather-winged beetle
 Coleoptera - Hydraenidae
Hydraena sp. Kugelann 1794 minute moss beetle
Ochthebius minimus Fabricius 1792 minute moss beetle
 Coleoptera - Leiodidae
Agathidium laevigatum Erichson 1845 round fungus beetle
 Coleoptera - Hydrophilidae
Megasternum boletophagum Marsham 1802 water scavenger beetle
Cercyon melanocephalus Linnaeus 1758 water scavenger beetle
Coelostoma orbiculare Fabricius 1775 water scavenger beetle
Sphaeridium scarabaeoides Linnaeus 1758 water scavenger beetle
Hydrobius fuscipes Linnaeus 1758 water scavenger beetle
Chaetarthria seminulum Herbst 1797 water scavenger beetle
Enochrus sp. Thomson 1859 water scavenger beetle
 Coleoptera - Helophoridae
Helophorus sp. Fabricius 1775 water scavenger beetle
 Coleoptera - Helodidae
Helodidae indet. Shuckard 1839 beetle