Well Azx-1, Muglad Basin, Sample Az-29 (Cretaceous to of Sudan)

Where: South Kurdufan, Sudan (11.0° N, 27.7° E: paleocoordinates 8.1° S, 16.3° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

When: Abu Gabra Formation, Neocomian to Neocomian (145.0 - 125.0 Ma)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial-lacustrine; lithified sandstone

• The successions in several deep wells in the Muglad Basin consist of thick Lower Cretaceous to Paleogene–Neogene strata of claystones, fluvio-lacustrine sandstones and siltstones (Schull 1988). Based on seismic and log interpretations, twelve formations are distinguished in the Muglad Basin of which thick beds of shales and claystones interbedded with fine sandstones and siltstones constitute the Abu Gabra Formation (Neocomian–Aptian), the main source rock in the Muglad Basin. The reservoir rock is the thick sandstone sequence of the Bentiu Formation (Aptian–Cenomanian).

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: soft parts, original sporopollenin

Collection methods: chemical, hydrochloric, hydroflouric, sieve

Primary reference: A. A. M. Eisawi, A. B. Ibrahim, O. B. A. Rahim and E. Schrank. 2012. Palynozonation of the Cretaceous to Lower Paleogene Strata of the Muglad Basin, Sudan. Palynology 36(2):191-207 [C. Jaramillo/G. Doria/A. Cardenas ]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 172853: authorized by Carlos Jaramillo, entered by Patricio Santamarina on 27.08.2015

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Monocolpopollenites
  -
Monocolpopollenites sp. Pflug and Thomson 1953
Equisetopsida
 Pinidae - Pinidae
 Cupressales - Pinidae
Inaperturopollenites spp., "Spheripollenites scabratus" = Sphaeripollenites
"Spheripollenites scabratus" = Sphaeripollenites
Gnetaceaepollenites
  -
Gnetaceaepollenites sp. Thiergart 1938
Angiospermae
  -
Polypodiopsida
  - Marsileaceae
  -
 Schizaeales - Polypodiidae
Pteridopsida
  -
Matonisporites sp. Couper 1958
Deltoidospora diaphana Wilson and Webster 1946
Pilosisporites trichopapillosus
  -
Pilosisporites trichopapillosus Delcourt and Sprumont 1955
Marchantiopsida
 Sphaerocarpales -
Ginkgoopsida
 Ephedrales -
Ephedripites spp. Bolkhovitina and Potonié 1958
Ephedripites jansonii Muller 1968
Ephedripites strigatus Brenner 1968
Cycadopites
  -
Cycadopites sp. Wodehouse 1933
Cycadopsida
 Gnetales -
Steevesipollenites sinuosus Azema and Boltenhagen 1974 cycads
Concavissimisporites
  -
Dinophyceae
 Peridiniales - Peridiniaceae