North of Castellar de Santisteban (Ordovician of Spain)

Where: Jaén, Spain (38.3° N, 4.1° W: paleocoordinates 74.1° S, 88.2° E)

• coordinate based on political unit

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Amorphognathus tvaerensis conodont zone, upper Tristani beds Member (Botella Quartzite Formation), Dobrotivian (459.0 - 457.9 Ma)

• Conodont zone estimated by Sarmiento et al. (2011: A brief summary of Ordovician conodont faunas from the Iberian Peninsula. pp. 505-511 in Ordovician of the World, J.C. Gutiérrez-Marco, I. Rábano and D. García-Bellido, eds.),

•The paleontological point of view, the bottom panel member and the base of the upper massive quartzites provided in rare deposits a very particular fauna and trilobites homalonolides dalmanitides (Hammann and Henry 1978; Hammann, 1983; Rábano, 1989a- c), brachiopods (Mélou 1975), conodonts (Sarmiento el al., 1995) and rare graptolites and molluscs.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; quartzite and shale

• dark shales and sandy tempestites

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: mold/impression

Primary reference: J. C. Gutiérrez-Marco and C. Babin. 1999. Lyrodesma el autres mollusques bivalves des Quartzites Botella (Ordovicien Mayen) de la Zone Centre-ibérique (Espagne). Revista Españlla de Paleontología n° extr. H:229-238 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 174657: authorized by Pete Wagner, entered by Pete Wagner on 20.11.2015

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Trilobita
 Phacopida - Dalmanitidae
Crozonaspis incerta Deslongchamps 1825 trilobite
Crozonaspis armata Hammann 1972 trilobite
 Phacopida - Calymenidae
Neseuretus henkei Hammann 1977 trilobite
 Phacopida - Homalonotidae
Iberocoryphe verneuili Hammann 1977 trilobite
"Iberocoryphe aff. fugitiva" = Iberocoryphe fugitivus Tromelin 1877 trilobite
Plaesiacomia oehlerti Kerforne 1900 trilobite
Kerfornella brevicaudata Deslongchamps 1825 trilobite
Eohomalonotus sdzuyi Hammann and Henry 1978 trilobite
Eohomalonotus brongniarti Deslongchamps 1825 trilobite
Eohomalonotus vicaryi Salter 1865 trilobite
Rhynchonellata
 Orthida - Platyorthidae
"Eorhipidomella cf. musculosa" = Crozonorthis musculosa
"Eorhipidomella cf. musculosa" = Crozonorthis musculosa Melou 1976
 Orthida - Heterorthidae
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Cardiolariidae
Cardiolaria beirensis Sharpe 1853 clam