Also known as Amalgamated Phosphate Mine; Brewster Phosphate Mine
Where: Polk County, Florida (27.9° N, 81.8° W)
• Paleocoordinates: 29.3° N, 78.4° W (Wright 2013)
• coordinate based on political unit
When: Bone Valley Member (Peace River Formation), Tortonian (11.6 - 7.2 Ma)
• Clarendonian; lower beds
•Previously Barstovian, but Missimer (1999) suggested that the Peace River Formation in Florida was likely deposited between 11-4.3Ma. The lower sequence is Tortonian, deposited between 11-8.5Ma, and the upper sequence is Zanclean and deposited between 5.2-4.3Ma
Environment/lithology: marginal marine; pebbly, phosphatic, argillaceous, sandy sandstone
Size class: macrofossils
Primary reference: G. S. Morgan. 1986. The so-called giant Miocene dolphin Megalodelphis magnidens Kellogg (Mammalia: Cetacea) is actually a crocodile (Reptilia: Crocodilia). Journal of Paleontology 60(2):411-417 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 18505: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 26.07.1994, edited by Nick Pyenson
Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
"Hippotherium emsliei" = Cormohipparion emsliei3, "Neohipparion eurystyle" = Neohipparion eurystyle2, "Hipparion phosphorum n. sp." = Neohipparion eurystyle, "Hipparion minor n. sp." = Nannippus aztecus
"Hipparion phosphorum n. sp." = Neohipparion eurystyle Cope 1893 hipparionine horse
"Hipparion minor n. sp." = Nannippus aztecus Mooser 1968 hipparionine horse | |
Aphelops longipes Leidy 1890 rhinoceros | |
Cervidae indet. Gray 1821 deer | |
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Kogiopsis floridana n. gen. n. sp.4
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Camelidae indet. Gray 1821 camel | |
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"Agriotherium schneideri n. sp." = Huracan schneideri
"Agriotherium schneideri n. sp." = Huracan schneideri Sellards 1916 bear | |
"Serridentinus floridanus" = Amebelodon floridanus
"Serridentinus floridanus" = Amebelodon floridanus Leidy 1886 gomphothere and "S. brewsterensis": the latter is compared to "S." praecursor and "S." anguirvalis; may include type of "Serridentinus bifoliatus" of Osborn 1929 from "Brewster, Polk County... Upper Pliocene (?), Alachua clays"
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"Pliomastodon sellardsi n. sp." = Mammut matthewi
"Pliomastodon sellardsi n. sp." = Mammut matthewi Osborn 1921 mastodon |