Les Charbonnières, Franchesse (Permian of France)

Also known as Bourbon-l’Archambault basin

Where: Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France (46.6° N, 3.0° E: paleocoordinates 1.0° N, 17.1° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Renière B Member (Renière Formation), Sakmarian (293.5 - 290.1 Ma)

• "the uppermost shale sequence (20 m in thickness) of the Renière B Member (the “Charlerie Member” of mining geologists), Renière Formation, upper section of the “Autunian Group”, Sakmarian, Lower Permian (Cisuralian)" (Steyer et al. 2012)

•"A Sakmarian age is proposed here for Franchesse because this locality is stratigraphically younger than Buxières-les-Mines, where a cinerite (called “Lien vert”) has been dated at 288 ± 4 Ma, i.e. at the Asselian-Sakmarian limit [Kaulfuss, 2003]" (Steyer et al. 2012)

Environment/lithology: lacustrine - large; siltstone

• "laminated dark siltstone horizons (35 cm thick) composed of thin (maximum 5 mm) black silts intercalated with discontinuous brownish carbonates (maximum 3 mm in thickness)" (Steyer et al. 2012)

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: J.-S. Steyer, S. Sanchez, P. J. Debriette, A. M. F. Valli, F. Escuille, B. Pohl, R.-P. Dechambre, R. Vacant, C. Spence and G. Ploëg. 2012. A new vertebrate Lagerstätte from the Lower Permian of France (Franchesse, Massif Central): palaeoenvironmental implications for the Bourbon-l’Archambault basin. Bulletin de la Société géologique de France 183(6):509-515 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 197925: authorized by Alex Dunhill, entered by Bethany Allen on 30.11.2018

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Osteichthyes
 Seymouriamorpha - Karpinskiosauridae
Discosauriscus austriacus Makowsky 1876 tetrapod
MHNL 20269991; slab of 14 subcomplete specimens of varying ages
 Aeduelliformes - Aeduellidae
Aeduella sp. Westoll 1937
Chondrichthyes
 Acanthodiformes - Acanthodidae
cf. Acanthodes sp. Agassiz 1833 spiny fish
Peltaspermopsida
 Peltaspermales - Peltaspermaceae
Callipteris conferta Sternberg 1833
Polypodiopsida
 Equisetales - Equisetidae
Calamodendron sp. Brongniart 1849