Also known as JP-3
Where: North Carolina (35.0° N, 77.0° W: paleocoordinates 35.1° N, 76.5° W)
• coordinate estimated from map
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: James City Formation, Early/Lower Pleistocene (2.6 - 0.8 Ma)
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; fine-grained mudstone
Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils
Collection methods: bulk, sieve,
• We sampled the biostrome and overlying bivalve-rich shell bed by surface picking, and by collecting bulk samples of each type of bedding unit at one site where material was newly exposed and unweathered. Each one-liter sample was washed on a sieve with 2 mm openings; fossils separated from matrix were identified to species if possible, counted, examined for epi- and endobionts, and the dominant species were measured to estimate their size-frequency.
Primary reference: W. Miller and J. R. DuBar. 1988. Community replacement of a Pleistocene Crepidula biostrome. Lethaia 21(0024-1164):67-78 [N. Heim/C. Lombardi]more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 211182: authorized by Noel Heim, entered by Cole Lombardi on 25.06.2020
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia | |
Nuculana acuta Conrad 1832 pointed nut clam | |
Sphenia sp. Turton 1822 softshell clam | |
Abra aequalis Say 1822 abra | |
Mulinia lateralis Say 1822 clam | |
| |
"Ostrea sculpturata" = Conradostrea sculpturata
"Ostrea sculpturata" = Conradostrea sculpturata Conrad 1840 oyster Species mainly represented by juveniles
| |
Anadara aequicostata Conrad 1845 ark | |
Gastropoda | |
| |
Urosalpinx perrugata Conrad 1846 murex snail | |
"Nassarius albus" = Nassarius antillarum
"Nassarius albus" = Nassarius antillarum d'Orbigny 1847 snail | |
"Anachis lafresnayi" = Cotonopsis (Cotonopsis) lafresnayi, "Anachis obesa" = Parvanachis obesa
"Anachis lafresnayi" = Cotonopsis (Cotonopsis) lafresnayi Fischer and Bernardi 1857 snail
"Anachis obesa" = Parvanachis obesa Adams 1845 snail | |
| |
Thecostraca | |
Balanus spp. Da Costa 1778 barnacle | |
Malacostraca | |
Brachyura indet. Latreille 1802 crab |