western slopes of Cerro Pampa (Miocene of Argentina)

Where: Catamarca, Argentina (27.4° S, 66.9° W: paleocoordinates 27.6° S, 64.5° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: El Áspero Member (Chiquimil Formation), Tortonian (11.6 - 7.2 Ma)

• Amelia and Bonini 2020: The fossil studied in this contribution comes from facies of reddish and greyish massive sandstones, often interbedded by parallel laminated sandstone with calcretes and rhizoconcretions, assigned to the El Áspero Member, Chiquimil Formation (Fig. 1C). Concerning to chronological aspects, the El Áspero Member was dated from the andesitic intrusive bodies that crop out near the Villavil locality, approximately 30 km NW of the WSCP (Fig. 1C), and yield an age of 9.14 ± 0.09 Ma (Sasso, 1997). Therefore, an age of approximately 9 Ma (i.e., early late Miocene, Tortonian, sensu International Chronostratigraphic Chart, ICC; Cohen et al., 2013) is herein proposed for the time of deposition of the fossiliferous levels in the El Áspero Member in WSCP.

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: lacustrine; massive, gray, red sandstone

• Armella and Bonini 2020: a section of the El Áspero Member is represented by a great deposit of lacustrine sediments which would have been originated by an endorsement produced by the volcanic rocks (Bossi et al., 1999).
• Armella et al. 2018: These levels are character- ized by fine to medium sandstones, irregularly coherent, reddish brown with boulders and layers of sabulites that pass upward to massive siltstones.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: Armella and Bonini 2020: The new Interatheriidae specimen here described (MCH-P 257) is housed in the Museo Condor Huasi de Belén, Belén Department, Catamarca Province, and was found on a field trip carried out in 2015 in the WSCP.

Primary reference: M. A. Armella and R. A. Bonini. 2020. Biostratigraphic significance of the presence of Protypotherium cf. P. antiquum Ameghino 1885 (Interatheriidae, Notoungulata) in the late Miocene of Northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 102:102676 [P. Mannion/G. Varnham/P. Mannion]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 212305: authorized by Philip Mannion, entered by Grace Varnham on 09.08.2020

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Notoungulata - Interatheriidae
Protypotherium cf. antiquum Ameghino 1882 notoungulate
MCH-P 257; right hemimandible