USGS Cenozoic M6505, China Canyon (Miocene of the United States)

Also known as UCMP IP2246, USGS MF2974

Where: California (32.8° N, 118.4° W: paleocoordinates 32.1° N, 114.0° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Miocene (23.0 - 5.3 Ma)

• Relizian (?) Diatom Zone 24

Environment/lithology: marine; limestone

• benthonic foraminifers in the matrix of the calcarenite are

•shallow-water forms

• lenticular zone of indistinctly bedded fine to coarse-grained calcarenite as much as 2 m thick . The calcarenite fills crevices and pockets in the underlying brecciated vesicular andesite

•flow

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by Vedder, J.G.; reposited in the UCMP, USNM

Collection methods: quarrying,

Primary reference: J. G. Vedder and E. J. Moore. 1976. Paleoenvironmental implications of fossiliferous Miocene and Pliocene strata on San Clemente Island, California. In D. G. Howell (ed.), Aspects of the Geologic History of the California Continental Borderland 107-135 [P. Holroyd/P. Holroyd]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 214400: authorized by Patricia Holroyd, entered by Patricia Holroyd on 28.09.2020

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Echinoidea
 Cidaroida - Cidaridae
Eucidaris cf. thoursi pencil urchin
assigned with ?; at what taxonomic level unclear in original publication
Rhynchonellata
 Terebratulida - Terebrataliidae
Terebratalia sp. Beecher 1893
Bivalvia
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
"Chlamys (Chlamys) hastata" = Chlamys hastata, Lyropecten crassicardo, Amussiopecten cf. vanvlecki, "Hinnites giganteus" = Crassadoma gigantea
"Chlamys (Chlamys) hastata" = Chlamys hastata Sowerby 1842 scallop
assigned with ?; at what taxonomic level unclear in original publication
Lyropecten crassicardo Conrad 1856 scallop
Amussiopecten cf. vanvlecki Arnold 1908 scallop
"Hinnites giganteus" = Crassadoma gigantea Gray 1825 scallop