Near Point Fermin Lighthouse [Quaternary terrace] (Pleistocene of the United States)

Where: Los Angeles County, California (33.7° N, 118.3° W: paleocoordinates 33.7° N, 118.3° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: 2nd terrace Member (Quaternary terrace Formation), Late/Upper Pleistocene (0.1 - 0.0 Ma)

• LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY: From the marine terraces older than the Palos Verdes Sand of Woodring et al. (1946). AGE: Lower Pleistocene in Berry (1922) [now considered late Pleistocene, A. Hendy]. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Second terrace.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: shoreface; unlithified, conglomeratic sandstone

• ENVIRONMENT: Typically containing a shoreface fauna.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Not listed, but generally a unconsolidated conglomeratic sand. LITHIFICATION: Not stated, but typically unlithified.

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: original aragonite, original calcite

Collected by E.P. Chace & E.M. Chace in 1919; reposited in the USGS, USNM

Collection methods: surface (float), surface (in situ)

• COLLECTOR: E.P. Chace & E.M. Chace, 1991. REPOSITORY: SBMNH.

Primary reference: S. S. Berry. 1922. Fossil chitons of Western North America. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 11(18):399-526 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 222973: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 31.10.2021

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Limited to Polyplacophora. NOMENCLATURE: Antiquated but standardized and typically resolved to species resolution.
Polyplacophora
 Neoloricata - Ischnochitonidae
"Ischnochiton cooperi" = Lepidozona cooperi, "Ischnochiton magdalenensis" = Stenoplax magdalenensis, Tonicella lineata
"Ischnochiton cooperi" = Lepidozona cooperi Carpenter 1879 chiton
"Ischnochiton magdalenensis" = Stenoplax magdalenensis Hinds 1845 magdalena chiton
Tonicella lineata Wood 1815 lined red chiton
 Neoloricata - Mopaliidae
Placiphorella velata Carpenter 1879 chiton
Mopalia ciliata Sowerby 1840 chiton
Mopalia lignosa Gould 1846 chiton