Deadman Island - Zone 5 [Timms Point Silt] (Pleistocene of the United States)

Where: Los Angeles County, California (33.7° N, 118.3° W: paleocoordinates 33.7° N, 118.3° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Timms Point Silt Formation, Middle Pleistocene (0.8 - 0.1 Ma)

• LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY: From what Crickmay (1929) considered the "Santa Barbara beds" [=Timms Point Silt]: AGE: Middle Pleistocene (~0.6-0.4 Ma) based on current understanding of the Timms Point Silt. STRATIGRAPHIC COMMENTS: Zone 4 is overlain by a deposit of fine yellow sand 40 feet thick, the base of which makes a sharp contact with the zone below. The lower 25 feet of this sand is zone 5. The upper 15 feet with many small concretions forms zone 6. In zone 5 the fossils are distributed evenly but very sparingly throughout, except for a 2-foot bed ap- pearing on the east side of the island 8 feet above the base in which shells of Thyasira disjuncta, with the two valves still together, are densely crowded.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; unlithified, fine-grained, yellow sandstone

• ENVIRONMENT: Not stated, but based on current understanding of the units likely collected the list represents mid- through outer shelf, siliciclastic depositional settings. From Crickmay (1929) - the whole fauna suggests deep water-ioo fathoms or more per- haps. The mollusks with few exceptions suggest cold water but that appearance may be no more than the effect of depth.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: A deposit of fine yellow sand. LITHIFICATION: Unknown, but based on material preserved in material and above description it is likely unlithified.

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: original aragonite, original calcite

Collected by C. Crickmay in the 1920s

• COLLECTOR: C.H. Crickmay. REPOSITORY: Unknown.

Primary reference: C. H. Crickmay. 1929. The Anomalous Stratigraphy of Deadman's Island, California. Journal of Geology 37(7):617-638 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 222992: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 01.11.2021

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• TAXONOMIC COVERAGE: The fossil fauna a partial list of what is important. NOMENCLATURE: Antiquated, but resolved to species resolution.
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
"Nucula castrensis" = Acila (Truncacila) castrensis
"Nucula castrensis" = Acila (Truncacila) castrensis Hinds 1843 divaricate nutclam
 Carditida - Carditidae
"Venericardia ventricosa" = Coanicardita ventricosa
"Venericardia ventricosa" = Coanicardita ventricosa Gould 1850 clam
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
"Phacoides acutilineatus" = Lucinoma acutilineata
"Phacoides acutilineatus" = Lucinoma acutilineata Conrad 1849 clam
 Lucinida - Thyasiridae
"Thyasira disjuncta" = Conchocele bisecta
"Thyasira disjuncta" = Conchocele bisecta Conrad 1849 clam
 Cardiida - Veneridae
"Marcia subdiaphana" = Compsomyax subdiaphana
"Marcia subdiaphana" = Compsomyax subdiaphana Carpenter 1864 venus clam
 Hiatellida - Hiatellidae
Panomya ampla Dall 1898 clam
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Chlamys jordani Arnold 1903 scallop
Gastropoda
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
"Chrysodomus tabulatus" = Neptunea (Sulcosipho) tabulata
"Chrysodomus tabulatus" = Neptunea (Sulcosipho) tabulata Baird 1863 true whelk