Kakadbhit (Jurassic to of India)

Also known as Kukudbhit, Kukurbit

Where: Gujarat, India (23.3° N, 69.4° E: paleocoordinates 33.9° S, 33.7° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Bhuj Formation, Late/Upper Jurassic to Late/Upper Jurassic (161.5 - 100.5 Ma)

• "Umia Stage" (Lakhanpal et al. 1976)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial-lacustrine; lithology not reported

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: R. N. Lakhanpal, H. K. Maheshwari, and N. Awasthi. 1976. A Catalogue of Indian Fossil Plants. 1-318 [B. Allen/B. Allen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 226874: authorized by Bethany Allen, entered by Bethany Allen on 04.08.2022

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Show authors, comments, and common names
Carpolithes
  -
Carpolithes sp.
Carpolithes sp. Schlotheim 1820
Sphenopteridae
  - Sphenopteridae
"Pachypteris specifica" = Sphenopteris specifica
"Pachypteris specifica" = Sphenopteris specifica Feistmantel 1876
Pinopsida
 Pinales - Taxaceae
Palissya sp.
Palissya sp. Endlicher 1847 yew
 Coniferales - Podocarpaceae
"Elatocladus confertus" = Elatocladus conferta
"Elatocladus confertus" = Elatocladus conferta Feistmantel 1877 podocarp
 Coniferales -
Strobilites cf. sewardii
 Bennettitales -
Pterophyllum distans, Williamsonia blanfordii n. sp., Williamsonia kakadbhitensis n. sp., Otozamites cf. goldlaei, Otozamites imbricatus, Otozamites kachchhensis n. sp., Otozamites walkamotaensis, Bennetticarpus sp., Cycadolepis sp., Cycadolepis pilosa, Dictyozamites sp., "Ptilophyllum cutchense" = Ptilophyllum cutchense, "Otozamites contiguus n. sp." = Ptilophyllum cutchense, "Ptilophyllum brachyphyllum n. sp." = Ptilophyllum cutchense, ? Rajmahalia sp., Weltrichia sp., Weltrichia harrisiana
Williamsonia blanfordii n. sp. Feistmantel 1876
Williamsonia kakadbhitensis n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984
Otozamites imbricatus Feistmantel 1876
Otozamites kachchhensis n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984
Otozamites walkamotaensis Bose and Zeba-Bano 1981
Bennetticarpus sp. Harris 1932
Cycadolepis sp. Saporta 1875
Cycadolepis pilosa Feistmantel 1876
Dictyozamites sp. Oldham 1863
"Ptilophyllum cutchense" = Ptilophyllum cutchense Morris 1840
"Otozamites contiguus n. sp." = Ptilophyllum cutchense Morris 1840
"Ptilophyllum brachyphyllum n. sp." = Ptilophyllum cutchense Morris 1840
? Rajmahalia sp. Sahni and Rao 1934
Weltrichia sp. Braun 1843
Weltrichia harrisiana Bose and Banerji 1984
Polypodiopsida
  -
Cladophlebis daradensis, Cladophlebis cf. kathiawarensis, Cladophlebis kakadbhitensis n. sp.
Cladophlebis daradensis Bose and Banerji 1984
Cladophlebis kakadbhitensis n. sp. Mehra and Verma 1982
 Equisetales - Equisetidae
Equisetum rajmahalense
Equisetum rajmahalense Oldham and Morris 1863 horsetail
 Gleicheniales - Polypodiidae
Matonidium sp.
Matonidium sp. Schenk 1871
Cycadopsida
 Cycadales - Cycadaceae
Cycadites cutchensis n. sp.
Cycadites cutchensis n. sp. Feistmantel 1876 cycads
 Cycadales -
Taeniopteris densinervis n. sp., Taeniopteris kutchensis n. sp., Taeniopteris cf. spatulata, Ctenozamites kachchhensis, ? Bucklandia sp.
Taeniopteris densinervis n. sp. Feistmantel 1876 cycads
Taeniopteris kutchensis n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1981 cycads
Taeniopteris cf. spatulata McClelland 1850 cycads
Ctenozamites kachchhensis Bose and Banerji 1984 cycads
? Bucklandia sp. Sternberg 1825 cycads
Ginkgoopsida
  -
Linguifolium curvatum n. sp.
Linguifolium curvatum n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984
 Caytoniales - Caytoniaceae
Sagenopteris cf. colpodes
Kachchhia navicula
  -
Kachchhia navicula
Kachchhia navicula Bose and Banerji 1984
Peltaspermopsida
 Peltaspermales - Umkomasiaceae
Pachypteris brevipinnata n. sp., Pachypteris indica
Pachypteris brevipinnata n. sp. Feistmantel 1876
Pachypteris indica Oldham and Morris 1863
Cycadeoideopsida
 Cycadeoideales -
Conites sp.
Conites sp. Sternberg 1823
Equisetopsida
 Pinidae - Pinidae
Araucarites minutus, Araucarites cutchensis n. sp., Brachyphyllum royii, Pagiophyllum sp., Pagiophyllum grantii, "Pachyphyllum divaricatum" = Pagiophyllum divaricatum
Araucarites minutus Bose and Maheshwari 1973
Araucarites cutchensis n. sp. Feistmantel 1876
Brachyphyllum royii Bose and Banerji 1984
Pagiophyllum sp. Heer 1881
Pagiophyllum grantii Bose and Banerji 1984
"Pachyphyllum divaricatum" = Pagiophyllum divaricatum Bunbury 1876