PTRM #170, sample 170HC4 (Cretaceous of the United States)

Where: Slope County, North Dakota (46.3° N, 103.9° W: paleocoordinates 52.7° N, 76.7° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Hell Creek Formation, Maastrichtian (72.1 - 66.0 Ma)

• Sample height relative to Fort Union and Hell Creek formation contact. #170 was sampled in the uppermost five meters of the Hell Creek formation.

Environment/lithology: "floodplain"; mudstone

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: original sporopollenin

Collection methods: bulk, chemical, hydrochloric, hydroflouric

• Samples were collected in the freshly excavated stratigraphic sections. Visible cracks were avoided when sampling to prevent cross contamination between lithological units. Samples were sent to Global GeoLabs Ltd. in Canada for preparation, where standard processing allowed for reliable quantitative work and comparisons between samples. Slides were analyzed using the microscope at the Palaeobotany Department of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris.

Primary reference: A. Bercovici, D. Pearson, D. Nichols and J. Wood. 2009. Biostratigraphy of selected K/T boundary sections in southwestern North Dakota, USA: toward a refinement of palynological identification criteria. Cretaceous Research 30:632-658 [P. Jardine/H. Morck]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 234422: authorized by Phillip Jardine, entered by Hannah Morck on 11.04.2024

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Penetetrapites
  -
Penetetrapites sp. Hedlund and Norris 1968
Inaperturotetradites
  -
Tricolpites microreticulatus
  -
"Tricolpites microreticulatus" = Retitricolpites microreticulatus
"Tricolpites microreticulatus" = Retitricolpites microreticulatus Van der Hammen 1954
K-taxon
 Anthophyta -
Equisetopsida
 Cupressales - Pinidae
Inaperturopollenites spp. Potonié 1966
 Anthocerotidae - Anthocerotidae
Pinopsida
 Pinales - Pinaceae
Pityosporites spp. Seward 1914
 Coniferales -
Magnoliopsida
  -
Rhoipites spp. Wodehouse 1933
Angiospermae
 Mesangiosperms - Araceae
 Mesangiosperms - Liliaceae
 Mesangiosperms - Arecaceae
Arecipites sp. Nichols et al. 1973 palm
Polycingulatisporites
  -
Polycingulatisporites sp. Simoncsics and Kedves 1961
Polypodiopsida
 Salviniales - Polypodiidae
  - Gleicheniaceae
Gleicheniidites sp. Dettmann 1963
Pteridopsida
  -
Cycadopites
  -
Cycadopites spp. Wodehouse 1933
Chlorophyceae
  -
Pediastrum sp. Meyen 1829