PTRM #170, sample 170HC2 (Cretaceous of the United States)

Where: Slope County, North Dakota (46.3° N, 103.9° W: paleocoordinates 52.7° N, 76.7° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Hell Creek Formation, Maastrichtian (72.1 - 66.0 Ma)

• Sample height relative to Fort Union and Hell Creek formation contact. #170 was sampled in the uppermost five meters of the Hell Creek formation.

Environment/lithology: "floodplain"; mudstone

• Mudstone with roots.

Size class: microfossils

Preservation: original sporopollenin

Collection methods: bulk, chemical, hydrochloric, hydroflouric

• Samples were collected in the freshly excavated stratigraphic sections. Visible cracks were avoided when sampling to prevent cross contamination between lithological units. Samples were sent to Global GeoLabs Ltd. in Canada for preparation, where standard processing allowed for reliable quantitative work and comparisons between samples. Slides were analyzed using the microscope at the Palaeobotany Department of the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris.

Primary reference: A. Bercovici, D. Pearson, D. Nichols and J. Wood. 2009. Biostratigraphy of selected K/T boundary sections in southwestern North Dakota, USA: toward a refinement of palynological identification criteria. Cretaceous Research 30:632-658 [P. Jardine/H. Morck]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 234573: authorized by Phillip Jardine, entered by Hannah Morck on 25.04.2024

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
 Anthophyta -
Equisetopsida
 Cupressales - Pinidae
Inaperturopollenites spp. Potonié 1966
 Anthocerotidae - Anthocerotidae
Pinopsida
 Pinales - Pinaceae
Pityosporites spp. Seward 1914
Magnoliopsida
  -
Rhoipites spp. Wodehouse 1933
Angiospermae
 Mesangiosperms - Liliaceae
 Mesangiosperms - Arecaceae
Arecipites sp. Nichols et al. 1973 palm
 Buxales - Buxaceae
Erdtmanipollis cretaceus boxwood
K-taxon
 Proteales - Proteaceae
Triporopollenites spp. Pflug and Thomson 1953
Polycingulatisporites
  -
Polycingulatisporites sp. Simoncsics and Kedves 1961
Polypodiopsida
  - Gleicheniaceae
Gleicheniidites sp. Dettmann 1963
Pteridopsida
  -
Algae
 Algae -
  - Zygnemataceae
Tetraporina sp. Naumova 1950
Bryopsida
  -
Cycadopites
  -
Cycadopites spp. Wodehouse 1933
Lycopodiopsida
 Lycopodiales - Lycopodiaceae
 Lycopodiales -
Retitriletes sp. Pierce 1961 clubmoss