Unit 16, Upper Coal Measures, Lawrence Oolite, Lawrence Dam, Cameron's Bluff (Carboniferous of the United States)

Where: Douglas County, Kansas (39.0° N, 95.3° W: paleocoordinates 3.0° S, 28.2° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lawrence Shales Member (Douglas Formation), Missourian (306.0 - 303.7 Ma)

• Upper Coal Measures. Located within the Lawrence Shales

Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; ooidal limestone

• "Oolitic limstone at top grading into calcareous sandstone at the bottom, about 6 feet thick."

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected by Rogers

Primary reference: J. W. Beede and A. Rogers. 1900. Coal Measures faunal studies. I. Kansas University Quarterly 9(4):233-254more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 237801: authorized by Phil Novack-Gottshall, entered by Phil Novack-Gottshall on 17.12.2024

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Crinoidea
 Poteriocrinina - Hydreionocrinidae
Stenolaemata
 Cryptostomata - Fenestellidae
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Chonetidae
Rhynchonellata
 Rhynchonellida - Pugnacidae
Pugnax uta
misspelled as "Pugnax eta"
 Spiriferida - Reticulariidae
Bivalvia
  - Aviculidae
 Pholadomyida - Chaenomyidae
 Modiomorphida - Cypricardiniidae
 Pectinida - Limidae
Lima retifera file clam
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
 Myalinida - Monopteriidae
 Ostreida - Posidoniidae
 Cardiidia - Grammysiidae
 Pectinida - Pseudomonotidae
 Trigoniida - Schizodidae
Gastropoda
 Bellerophontida - Bellerophontidae
Cephalopoda
 Nautilida - Nautilidae
Nautilus planovolvis
misspelled as "Nantilus planovolvis"
 Nautilida - Tainoceratidae
Trilobita
 Proetida - Phillipsiidae
Anthozoa
 Stauriida - Lophophyllidae
Lophophyllum sp. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1850 horn coral
unclassified
  -
Echinoidea
  - Archaeocidaridae
Archaeocidaris sp. M'Coy 1844 sea urchin
Stenolaemata
 Rhabdomesida - Rhomboporidae
Rhombopora sp. Meek 1872
 Cryptostomata - Septoporidae
Septopora biserialis Swallow 1858
 Cryptostomata - Acanthocladiidae
Polypora sp., "Pinnatopora sp." = Penniretepora
"Pinnatopora sp." = Penniretepora
Lingulata
 Lingulida - Discinidae
Orbiculoidea sp. d'Orbigny 1847
Chileata
 Dictyonellida - Isogrammidae
"Aulacorhynchus millepunctatus" = Isogramma
"Aulacorhynchus millepunctatus" = Isogramma
Rhynchonellata
 Athyridida - Athyrididae
"Seminula argentea" = Composita argentea
"Seminula argentea" = Composita argentea Shepard 1838
 Terebratulida - Beecheriidae
"Diclasma bovidens" = Beecheria bovidens
"Diclasma bovidens" = Beecheria bovidens Morton 1836
 Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae
"Spirifer cameratus" = Neospirifer cameratus
"Spirifer cameratus" = Neospirifer cameratus Morton 1836
Strophomenata
 Orthotetida - Derbyiidae
"Derbya sp." = Derbyia, Derbya keokuk
"Derbya sp." = Derbyia Waagen 1884
Derbya keokuk Hall 1858
 Orthotetida - Meekellidae
 Productida - Productidae
"Productus semireticulatus" = Dictyoclostus semireticulatus
"Productus semireticulatus" = Dictyoclostus semireticulatus Martin 1809
 Productida - Productellidae
"Productus longispinus" = Eomarginifera longispinus
"Productus longispinus" = Eomarginifera longispinus Sowerby 1814
 Productida - Linoproductidae
"Productus cora" = Linoproductus cora
"Productus cora" = Linoproductus cora d'Orbigny 1842
 Productida - Echinoconchidae
"Productus nebraskensis" = Parajuresania nebrascensis, "Productus punctatus" = Echinoconchus punctatus, "Productus pertenuis" = Pustula pertenuis
"Productus nebraskensis" = Parajuresania nebrascensis Owen 1852
"Productus punctatus" = Echinoconchus punctatus Martin 1809
"Productus pertenuis" = Pustula pertenuis Meek 1872
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail
"Gasteropod sp." listed twice
 Neritoidea - Naticopsidae
"Naticopsis altonensis" = Jedria ventrica
"Naticopsis altonensis" = Jedria ventrica Norwood and Pratten 1855 snail
 Bellerophontida - Euphemitidae
"Bellerophon carbonarius" = Euphemites carbonarius
"Bellerophon carbonarius" = Euphemites carbonarius Cox 1857 snail
 Bellerophontida - Bellerophontidae
"Bellerophon ? bellus" = Retispira textiliformis, "Bellerophon crassus" = Waagenella crassus
"Bellerophon ? bellus" = Retispira textiliformis Gurley 1883 snail
"Bellerophon crassus" = Waagenella crassus Meek and Worthen 1860 snail
 Murchisoniina - Eotomariidae
"Pleurotomaria missouriensis" = Euconospira missouriensis
"Pleurotomaria missouriensis" = Euconospira missouriensis Swallow 1860 snail
Bivalvia
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
"Pleurophorus subcostatus" = Permophorus subcostatus
"Pleurophorus subcostatus" = Permophorus subcostatus Meek and Worthen 1866 clam
 Pholadomyida - Edmondiidae
"Edmondia nebraskensis" = Edmondia nebrascensis
"Edmondia nebraskensis" = Edmondia nebrascensis Geinitz 1866 clam
 Trigoniida - Schizodidae
Schizodus sp. King 1844 clam
Schizodus subcircularis Herrick 1887 clam
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
"Myalina swallovi" = Promytilus swallovi, "Modiola subelliptica" = Volsellina subelliptica
"Myalina swallovi" = Promytilus swallovi McChesney 1860 mussel
"Modiola subelliptica" = Volsellina subelliptica Meek 1867 mussel
 Myalinida - Monopteriidae
Monopteria longispina Cox 1857 clam
Monopteria marian White 1874 clam
misspelled as "Monopteria marion White"
 Myalinida - Myalinidae
Myalina sp. de Koninck 1842 clam
"Myalina subquadrata" = Myalina (Orthomyalina) subquadrata Shumard 1855 clam
 Ostreida - Posidoniidae
"Posidonomya sp." = Posidonia
"Posidonomya sp." = Posidonia Bronn 1828 oyster
 Ostreida - Bakevelliidae
"Avicula longa" = Gervillia longa
"Avicula longa" = Gervillia longa Geinitz 1867 oyster
 Ostreida - Pteriidae
"Monopteria subalata" = Limopteria subalata
"Monopteria subalata" = Limopteria subalata Beede and Rogers 1899 pearl oyster
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Pinna sp. Linnaeus 1758 oyster
 Pectinida - Entoliidae
Pernopecten ? aviculatus Shumard and Swallow 1858 scallop
 Pectinida - Streblochondriidae
"Aviculopecten sculptilis" = Streblochondria sculptilis
"Aviculopecten sculptilis" = Streblochondria sculptilis Miller 1891 scallop
 Pectinida - Aviculopectinidae
Aviculopecten ? germanus Miller and Faber 1892 scallop
Aviculopecten occidentalis Shumard 1855 scallop
Aviculopecten mccoyi Meek and Hayden 1864 scallop
 Pectinida - Pseudomonotidae
Pseudomonotis hawni Meek and Hayden 1858 scallop
Pseudomonotis cf. hawni Meek and Hayden 1858 scallop
 Pectinida - Limipectinidae
"Aviculopecten carboniferus" = Acanthopecten carboniferous
"Aviculopecten carboniferus" = Acanthopecten carboniferous Stevens 1858 scallop
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
"Macrodon obsoletus" = Parallelodon obsoletus
"Macrodon obsoletus" = Parallelodon obsoletus Meek 1871 clam
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula pulchella Beede and Rogers 1899 nut clam
 Solemyida - Solemyidae
"Solenomya parallela" = Acharax parallela
"Solenomya parallela" = Acharax parallela Beede and Rogers 1899 Awning Clam
 Nuculanida - Sareptidae
"Yoldia glabra" = Paleyoldia glabra
"Yoldia glabra" = Paleyoldia glabra Beede and Rogers 1898 clam
 Nuculanida - Polidevciidae
"Nuculana bellistriata" = Polidevcia bellistriata
"Nuculana bellistriata" = Polidevcia bellistriata Stevens 1858 clam
Cephalopoda
 Oncocerida -
 Nautilida - Tainoceratidae
"Metacoceras sangamonensis" = Metacoceras sangamonense
"Metacoceras sangamonensis" = Metacoceras sangamonense Meek and Worthen 1860
Deuteropoda
  -
Ostracoda indet. Latreille 1802 ostracod
"Ostracod sp."
Crustacea
  -
Crustacea indet. BrĂ¼nnich 1772
"Crustacean sp."
Foraminifera
 Fusulinoidea - Fusulinidae
Fusulina secalica Morningstar 1922