Also known as KT loc. 428; Main Fossiliferous Layer; Jean and Ric Edelman Fossil Park
Where: Gloucester County, New Jersey (39.8° N, 75.2° W)
• Paleocoordinates: 40.9° N, 39.8° W (Wright 2013)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Hornerstown Formation (Rancocas Group), Late/Upper Maastrichtian to Late/Upper Maastrichtian (72.2 - 61.7 Ma)
• Mixed Maastrichtian-Danian assemblage from the main fossiliferous layer (most likely a Maastrichtian lag deposit)
•"articulated skeletons and other unworn material, including most of the birds, are more probably not reworked but part of a new phase of deposition in the earliest Paleocene (D. Parris, pers. comm.)" (Hope 2002).
•Described as the "main fossiliferous layer"
• bed-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; poorly lithified, glauconitic sandstone
Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils
Collected by Regensburg and Dilkes in 1957; Aug 1960
Collection methods: salvage, quarrying,
Primary reference: J. Leidy. 1856. Notices of remains of extinct vertebrated animals of New Jersey, collected by Prof. Cook of the State Geological Survey under the direction of Dr. W. Kitchell. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 8:220-221 [M. Uhen/M. Uhen]more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 26819: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Wolfgang Kiessling on 05.11.2002, edited by Matthew Carrano, Jonathan Tennant, Patricia Holroyd, John Alroy and Philip Mannion
Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)
Taxonomic list
Malacostraca | |
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Cephalopoda | |
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Eutrephoceras dekayi5 Morton 1834 | |
Bivalvia | |
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"Cardium tenuistriatum" = Granocardium tenuistriatum5
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Gastropoda | |
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Rhynchonellata | |
Osteichthyes | |
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Reptilia | |
cf. Bothremys sp.7, "Taphrosphys sulcatus" = Taphrosphys sulcatus4, "Taphrosphys molops" = Taphrosphys sulcatus5
"Taphrosphys sulcatus" = Taphrosphys sulcatus4 Leidy 1856 sideneck turtle ANSP 15358, 15544; NJSM 10410, PU 18706-18708, ANSP 15544
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"Agomphus turgidus" = Agomphus pectoralis7
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Peritresius cf. emarginatus7, Peritresius cf. ornatus6, "Euclastes wielandi" = Euclastes wielandi9, "Toxochelys atlantica" = Euclastes wielandi10
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Bottosaurus tuberculatus n. sp.3 Cope 1870 crocodilian Small individual, 27 vertebrae, 50 scutes, appendicular elements
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Aves | |
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Tytthostonyx glauconiticus n. gen. n. sp.8
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Reptilia | |
Mosasauridae indet.7, Plioplatecarpus sp.8, Mosasaurus sp.5, "Mosasaurus maximus" = Mosasaurus hoffmannii6, Halisaurus platyspondylus6
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Actinopteri | |
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cf. Bananogmius sp.7 Whitley 1940 | |
Paralbula casei5 Estes 1969 | |
Enchodus ferox7 Leidy 1855 | |
Chondrichthyes | |
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"Odontaspis cuspidata" = Carcharias cuspidatus5
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"Lamna appendiculata" = Cretalamna appendiculata5
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"Myliobatis cf. leidyi" = Aetomylaeus striatus5
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Edaphodon mirificus n. gen. n. sp. Leidy 1856 chimaera |