Also known as Locality 12 (Romer 1928), Locality IVf (Romer & Price 1940), Mt. Barry, faunal Zone 1, Wichita Group, Texas red-beds, redbeds
Where: Wichita County, Texas (33.8° N, 98.7° W)
• Paleocoordinates: 1.1° S, 30.0° W (Wright 2013)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• local area-level geographic resolution
When: Admiral Formation (Wichita Group), Artinskian (290.1 - 279.3 Ma)
• Details for Faunal Zone 1 of Romer 1928: "These beds [estimated 350 feet] occupy the middle portion of the Wichita as Cummins conceived of it; but they are now seen to occupy the lower part of this group. This zone is approximately equivalent to the Admiral Formation of Plummer and Moore (1921), although no definite correlation can be made at present." Lower Permian stratigraphy for Texas was modified by Hentz (1988).
•the Admiral Formation is entirely Artinskian according to Wardlaw 2005, Permophiles (JA)
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; red, argillaceous, sandy shale
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Size class: macrofossils
Collection methods: Romer (1928) paper is a review of vertebrates from the Texas red-beds with previously unreported (or undetailed) localities.
Primary reference: A. S. Romer. 1928. Vertebrate faunal horizons in the Texas Permo-Carboniferous red beds. University of Texas Bulletin 2801:67-108 [J. Alroy/R. Whatley/W. Clyde]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 28142: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Robin Whatley on 25.01.2003, edited by Torsten Liebrecht
Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)
Taxonomic list
unclassified | |
Metarmosaurus fossatus n. gen. n. sp.
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Osteichthyes | |
Cricotus sp. Cope 1875 tetrapod | |
"Diadectes sideropelicus n. gen. n. sp." = Diadectes sideropelicus, "Empedias alatus n. gen. n. sp." = Diadectes sideropelicus, "Diadectes biculminatus n. sp." = Diadectes sideropelicus2
"Diadectes sideropelicus n. gen. n. sp." = Diadectes sideropelicus Cope 1878 tetrapod Authority is not Romer 1928. 5 Diadectes specimens total.
"Empedias alatus n. gen. n. sp." = Diadectes sideropelicus Cope 1878 tetrapod Authority is not Romer 1928.
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Reptilia | |
Bolosaurus major n. sp., Bolosaurus striatus n. gen. n. sp.
Bolosaurus major n. sp. Broom 1913 parareptile AMNH 4461 (type); catalogue numbers are from Broom (1913)
Bolosaurus striatus n. gen. n. sp. Cope 1878 parareptile AMNH 4320 (type), 4321, 4322, 4324, 4326, 4327, 4462; catalogue numbers are from Broom (1913)
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Osteichthyes | |
"Theropleura retroversa n. sp." = Ophiacodon retroversus, "Ophiacodon retroversus" = Ophiacodon retroversus3, "Theropleura triangulata n. sp." = Ophiacodon retroversus3
"Theropleura retroversa n. sp." = Ophiacodon retroversus Cope 1878 ophiacodont AMNH 4167 (formerly 1111) "paratype" at loc. 12, T. grandis n. sp. "record doubtful" (Romer 1928); type locality of T. grandis is Beaver Creek (Willbarger Co.)
"Ophiacodon retroversus" = Ophiacodon retroversus3 Cope 1878 ophiacodont AMNH 4007 (part), 4026 (part)
"Theropleura triangulata n. sp." = Ophiacodon retroversus3 Cope 1878 ophiacodont AMNH 4166 (formerly 1107, type); "locality uncertain"
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"Theropleura obtusidens n. sp." = Secodontosaurus obtusidens3, "Clepsydrops natalis n. sp." = Dimetrodon natalis, "Dimetrodon rectiformis n. sp." = Dimetrodon limbatus
"Theropleura obtusidens n. sp." = Secodontosaurus obtusidens3 Cope 1880 synapsid AMNH 4007 (part, type)
"Dimetrodon rectiformis n. sp." = Dimetrodon limbatus Cope 1877 synapsid | |
Amphibia | |
Parioxys ferricolus n. gen. n. sp.1
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Eryops anatinus n. sp.
Eryops anatinus n. sp. tetrapod Rachitomus valens, n. g., n. sp., authority is not Romer 1928. R. valens = Eryops acc. to Romer 1928.
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