Also known as Chawad River Section near Dhamae-Charkhada Road crossing (Dhamae-Chawad)
Where: Gujarat, India (23.5° N, 69.3° E: paleocoordinates 36.0° S, 34.7° E)
• coordinate estimated from map
When: Bhuj Formation, Early/Lower Cretaceous (145.0 - 100.5 Ma)
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported
Size classes: macrofossils, microfossils
Preservation: original sporopollenin
Collection methods: surface (in situ), chemical,
• Each megaspore was first photographed in dry state under reflected light and its characters were noted. After photographing in dry state, the megaspore was transferred to a covered petridish and was oxidised with nitric acid, sometimes using potassium chlorate. The oxidised material was digested with potassium hydroxide and cleaned with water. Observations were made at frequent intervals during this progressive maceration and photographs were taken, as and when felt necessary, by transmitted light.
Primary reference: J. Banerji, B. N. Jana, and H. K. Maheshwari. 1984. The Fossil Floras of Kachchh. II - Mesozoic Megaspores. The Palaeobotanist 33:190-227 [R. Lupia/T. Naeher/T. Naeher]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 32386: authorized by Rick Lupia, entered by Tiffany Naeher on 27.06.2003, edited by Bethany Allen
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Peltaspermopsida | |
Pachypteris indica Oldham and Morris 1863 | |
Equisetopsida | |
Pagiophyllum chawadensis n. sp., Pagiophyllum morrisii n. sp., Brachyphyllum royii, Araucarites cutchensis, Araucarites janaianus
Pagiophyllum chawadensis n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984
Pagiophyllum morrisii n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984
Brachyphyllum royii Bose and Banerji 1984
Araucarites cutchensis Feistmantel 1876
Araucarites janaianus Bose and Banerji 1984 | |
Kachchhia navicula | |
Kachchhia navicula Bose and Banerji 1984 | |
Elatocladus chawadensis n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984 podocarp
Elatocladus jabalpurensis Feistmantel 1882 podocarp | |
Otozamites kachchhensis, Ptilophyllum cf. amarjolense, Ptilophyllum sakrigaliensis, Ptilophyllum cutchense, Ptilophyllum institacallum
Otozamites kachchhensis Bose and Banerji 1984
Ptilophyllum cf. amarjolense Bose 1953
Ptilophyllum sakrigaliensis Sah 1958
Ptilophyllum cutchense Morris 1840
Ptilophyllum institacallum Bose 1959 | |
Ginkgoopsida | |
Caytonia indica n. sp. Bose and Banerji 1984
Sagenopteris cf. colpodes Harris 1940 | |
Horstisporites | |
Cycadopsida | |
Pseudoctenis fragilis Bose and Banerji 1984 cycads | |
Taeniopteris cf. spatulata McClelland 1850 cycads
? Bucklandia sp. Sternberg 1825 cycads | |
Polypodiopsida | |
Hausmannia dichotoma Dunker 1846
Dictyophyllum sp. Lindley and Hutton 1834 | |
? Coniopteris cf. minturensis scaly tree fern
Coniopteris cf. hymenophylloides Brongniart 1828 scaly tree fern | |
Cladophlebis sp. Brongniart 1849
Cladophlebis daradensis Bose and Banerji 1984 | |
"Equisetites rajmahalensis" = Equisetum rajmahalense
"Equisetites rajmahalensis" = Equisetum rajmahalense Oldham and Morris 1863 horsetail | |
Lycopodiopsida | |
Isoetites serratifolius Bose and Roy 1964 clubmoss | |
Minerisporites auriculatus Singh et al. 1964 clubmoss | |
Sphenopteridae | |
"Pachypteris specifica" = Sphenopteris specifica, Sphenopteris metzgerioides
"Pachypteris specifica" = Sphenopteris specifica Feistmantel 1876
Sphenopteris metzgerioides Harris 1945 | |
Paxillitriletes | |