S-3: S(D) San Rafael Swell (Triassic of the United States)

Where: Utah (39.0° N, 110.7° W: paleocoordinates 8.5° N, 36.4° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Sinbad Limestone Member (Moenkopi Formation), Smithian (251.3 - 247.2 Ma)

• The Moenkopi Formation in southwestern Utah contains three limestone members. The lower limestone member, the Timpoweap is only very sparsely fossiliferous and is primarily a marginal marine deposit. The middle limestone, the Virgin Member, contains limestone units deposited under normal marine conditions during the Spathian trangression. The upper limestone, the Schnabkaib Limestone, is unfossiliferous and mainly evaporitic. These limestone members are separated by red members, informally distinguished as lower, middle, and upper.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; lithified limestone

• The Sinbad Limestone is a thin yellow silty fossiliferous marine limestone and dolomite. This section is considered to be a D setting: a Sparsely fossiliferous limestone with a micritic matrix, which is possibly a more distal environment than setting C

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: cast

Primary reference: J. K. Schubert and D. J. Bottjer. 1995. Aftermath of the Permian-Triassic mass extinction event: Paleoecology of Lower Triassic carbonates in the western USA. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 116:1-39 [D. Bottjer/N. Bonuso/N. Bonuso]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 32989: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Nicole Bonuso on 21.07.2003

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Bivalvia
  -
Bivalvia indet. Linnaeus 1758 clam
 Myalinida - Myalinidae
"Myalinella sp." = Myalina (Myalinella)
"Myalinella sp." = Myalina (Myalinella) Newell 1942 clam
 Ostreida - Bakevelliidae
Bakevellia sp. King 1848 oyster
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Pleuronectites sp. Schlotheim 1820 scallop
 Pectinida - Hunanopectinidae
Leptochondria sp. Bittner 1891 scallop
 Trigoniida - Myophoriidae
Neoschizodus sp. Giebel 1855 clam
 Cardiida - Anthracosiidae
Unionites sp. Wissman 1841 clam
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Permophorus sp. Chavan 1954 clam
originally entered as "Permophorus (small)"; changed by JA 30.6.04