Southern Anthracite Field (Carboniferous of the United States)

Also known as St. Clair

Where: Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania (40.7° N, 76.2° W: paleocoordinates 9.4° S, 15.6° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Llewellyn Formation, Pennsylvanian (323.2 - 298.9 Ma)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; micaceous, black, gray, silty, sandy shale

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: adpression

Collection methods: bulk, surface (float), surface (in situ),

• The material used in this study is deposited in the paleobotanical collection at the Department of Geology, University of Pennsylvania, under the numbers PENN-02 to 347

Primary reference: M. H. Scheihing and H. W. Pfefferkorn. 1980. Morphological variation in Alethopteris (Pteridosperms, Carboniferous) from St. Clair, Pennsylvania, USA. Palaeontographica Abteilung B 172:1-9 [H. Pfefferkorn/H. Pfefferkorn/J. Alroy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 34027: authorized by Hermann Pfefferkorn, entered by Amy Kidd on 12.08.2003

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Investigations were restricted to the form genus Alethopteris, but several assemblage counts were performed to characterize the general composition of the flora. The remains of pteridosperms dominate the fossil assemblage.
unclassified
  -
Pinopsida
 Cordaitanthales -
Cordaites spp. Unger 1850
Cycadopsida
 Pteridospermales -
Sphenopsida
  -
Lycopsida
  -
Pteropsida
 Filicinae -
"Alethopteris densinervosa" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris), "Alethopteris ingbertensis" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris), "Alethopteris lonchitifolia" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris), "Alethopteris missouriensis" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris), "Alethopteris serli" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris), "Alethopteris westphalensis" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris densinervosa" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris ingbertensis" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris lonchitifolia" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris missouriensis" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris serli" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)
"Alethopteris westphalensis" = Pecopteris (Alethopteris)