Cliffend, Upper Barton Beds, K, Hampshire (Eocene of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (50.7° N, 1.7° W: paleocoordinates 49.2° N, 5.6° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Upper Member (Barton Beds Formation), Late/Upper Eocene (37.2 - 33.9 Ma)

• this bed is 20 ft thick, the lettering of the beds starts with the lowest Barton beds

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; fine-grained, shelly/skeletal, white sandstone and green claystone

• composed almost entirely of whitish sand, dust like in character and crowded with mollusca in the upper part. At the top, there is a band of greenish clay.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: In the introduction, Burton says that he is reporting fauna "the horizons of which are known to the author", and states that he has collected 480 specimens. It is also clear that he is pulling from other sources, some published (in difficult to obtain British journals), some not. It's difficult to tell which are his and which aren't. This is not a definitive source for this collection, but I think it's a reasonable place to start.

Primary reference: E. S.t. J. Burton. 1933. Faunal Horizons of the Barton Beds in Hampshire. Proceedings of the Geologist's Association 44:131-167 [J. Alroy/E. Leckey/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 42649: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Erin Leckey on 03.08.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Bivalvia
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
"Lucina gibbosula" = Gibbolucina (Gibbolucina) gibbosula Lamarck 1806 clam
 Cardiida - Cyrenidae
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
"Lentidium nitidum" = Lentidium (Ajanssenium) nitidum Sowerby 1822 clam
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Gastropoda
 Neogastropoda - Marginellidae
Cryptospira simplex margin shell
 Neogastropoda - Olividae
Olivella branderi olive snail
 Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae
"Calyptraea aperta" = Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta
"Calyptraea aperta" = Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta Solander 1766 slipper shell
 Cerithioidea - Melanopsidae
 Cerithioidea - Potamididae
 Cerithioidea - Batillariidae
 Cerithioidea - Thiaridae
Actinopteri
 Teleostei -
Teleostei indet.
vertebrae