UW 1698 - Martinez (Paleocene of the United States)

Where: Contra Costa County, California (38.0° N, 122.1° W: paleocoordinates 43.2° N, 101.2° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Martinez Formation, Thanetian (59.2 - 56.0 Ma)

• Most of the fossiliferous faunas in the sections near Martinez occur in the lower 800 ft thick sandstone unit. Mollusca suggest a "Martinez" stage age. Martinez local stage = Thanetian. The Martinez Formation rests with a slight unconformity on the Chico Formation and grades in Eocene shales. The formation is approximately 3100 ft thick with a 1500 ft lower sandstone unit and 1600 ft upper sandy shale, which is dated as Early Eocene.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; poorly lithified, medium-grained, coarse, glauconitic sandstone

• No environmental information reported, but fauna appears to be offshore shelf.
• Massive, medium- and coarse-grained sandstones, in part glauconitic.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: quarrying,

• Collected and identified by C.E. Weaver. Collections reposited in University of Washington collections.

Primary reference: C. E. Weaver. 1949. Geology of the coast ranges immediately north of the San Francisco Bay region, California. Geological Society of America Memoir 35 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 52615: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 11.08.2005

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Exhaustive for Mollusca, Foraminifera, and Coelenterata. Nomenclature is somewhat antiquated, but with a high proportion of species designations.
Gastropoda
 Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
"Scaphander costatus" = Scaphander (Mirascapha) costatus
"Scaphander costatus" = Scaphander (Mirascapha) costatus Gabb 1864 snail
 Heterostropha - Acteonidae
Actaeon lawsoni Weaver 1905 snail
Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium stramineum Gabb 1864 tusk shell
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Acila (Truncacila) decisa Conrad 1855 divaricate nutclam
 Arcida - Cucullaeidae
"Cucullaea mathewsoni" = Cucullaea mathewsonii
"Cucullaea mathewsoni" = Cucullaea mathewsonii Gabb 1864 clam
 Carditida - Crassatellidae
Crassatella claytonensis Dickerson 1914 clam
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Tellina kewi" = Tellina (Megangulus) kewi
"Tellina kewi" = Tellina (Megangulus) kewi Dickerson 1914 tellin clam