Bed 4, Kernbohrung/Tongrube Wittnau, Baden-Württemberg (Jurassic of Germany)

Where: Germany (48.0° N, 7.8° E: paleocoordinates 37.4° N, 17.6° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Jurensismergel Formation, Early/Lower Aalenian (175.6 - 171.6 Ma)

• bed at depth 60.7 m with a thickness of 0.3 m; opalinum zone; torulosum subzone

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; lithified, shelly/skeletal claystone

• In the south-german basin (Süddeutsches Becken) located at the northern margin of the Thetys. About 50 km away from shore
• In this part of the Jurensismergel (jurensemarl) the quite fast and constant sedimentation is characterized by mostly strong Bositra-accumulations. The high content of lime results in so called Tutenmergel layers and lenses. Lime and pyrite nodules are less common in this part.

Size classes: macrofossils, microfossils

Collection methods: bulk, core

Primary reference: W. Ohmert, V. Allia C. Arias et al. 1996. Die Grenzziehung Unter-/Mitteljura (Toarcium/Aalenium) bei Wittnau und Fuentelsaz [Determinig the boundary between Toarcium/Aalenium near Wittnau and Fuentelsaz]. Informationen Geologisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg 8:1-52 [W. Kiessling/T. Schossleitner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 59475: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Thomas Schossleitner on 03.04.2006

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Nodosariata
 Robertinida - Ceratobuliminidae
 Vaginulinida - Vaginulinidae
Lenticulina dorbignyi
ssp. dorbignyi
Foraminifera
 Hormosinacea - Hormosinidae
"Rheophax metensis" = Reophax
"Rheophax metensis" = Reophax
 Lituolida - Lituolidae
Ammobaculites subcretaceus Cushman and Alexander 1930
Cephalopoda
 Ammonitida - Lytoceratidae
"Pachylytoceras torulosum" = Pleurolytoceras torulosum
"Pachylytoceras torulosum" = Pleurolytoceras torulosum Schubler 1831 ammonite
 Ammonitida - Hildoceratidae
"Pleydellia pseudoarcuata" = Pleydellia, Pleydellia cf. buckmani, Pleydellia costulata, "Cotteswoldia burtonensis" = Pleydellia
"Pleydellia pseudoarcuata" = Pleydellia ammonite
Pleydellia cf. buckmani Maubeuge 1947 ammonite
Pleydellia costulata Zieten 1830 ammonite
"Cotteswoldia burtonensis" = Pleydellia ammonite
Ostracoda
 Podocopida - Cytheruridae