Suction Creek (Cretaceous of the United States)

Where: Blaine County, Montana (48.0° N, 109.0° W: paleocoordinates 55.0° N, 75.0° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

When: Judith River Formation, Late/Upper Campanian (83.5 - 70.6 Ma)

• The fossils were found as "float" in the lower threee to five feet of the eroded exposure and also in situ in a rust-coloured sandy lens approximately four inches in thickness. The zone in general is a tan to ligth buff sandy stratified sediment.

Environment/lithology: estuary or bay; sandstone

• Sandstone with minimal iron content and no apparent volcanic residue. The site is lagoonal, with a combination of marine and fresh-water species and plesiosaur material.

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Primary reference: G. R. Case. 1978. A new selachian fauna from the Judith River Formation (Campanian) of Montana. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 160(Lfg. 1-6):176-205 [J. Kriwet/W. Glaeser/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 69150: authorized by Juergen Kriwet, entered by Wolfgang Glaeser on 20.02.2007, edited by Matthew Carrano

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Actinopteri
 Teleostei -
Teleostei indet.
teeth, bones, scales
Reptilia
 Plesiosauria -
Plesiosauria indet. de Blainville 1835 plesiosaur
bones
Chondrichthyes
 Chimaeriformes - Callorhynchidae
Ischyodus bifurcatus Case 1978 plownose chimaera
Elasmodus cf. greenoughi Agassiz 1838 plownose chimaera
 Rajiformes -
Protoplatyrhina renae n. gen. n. sp.
Protoplatyrhina renae n. gen. n. sp. Case 1978 guitarfish
 Rajiformes - Rhinobatidae
Myledaphus bipartitus Cope 1876 guitarfish
 Rajiformes - Ptychotrygonidae
Ptychotrygon blainensis n. sp. Case 1978 ray
 Rajiformes - Sclerorhynchidae
Ischyrhiza sp. Leidy 1856 ray
Ischyrhiza mira Leidy 1856 ray
 Synechodontiformes - Paraorthacodontidae
"Synechodus andersoni n. sp." = Paraorthacodus andersoni, "Synechodus striatus n. sp." = Paraorthacodus andersoni
"Synechodus andersoni n. sp." = Paraorthacodus andersoni Case 1978 elasmobranch
"Synechodus striatus n. sp." = Paraorthacodus andersoni Case 1978 elasmobranch
 Orectolobiformes - Orectolobidae
"Cretorectolobus olsoni n. gen. n. sp." = Cretorectolobus olsoni, "Eucrossorhinus microcuspidatus n. sp." = Cretorectolobus olsoni
"Cretorectolobus olsoni n. gen. n. sp." = Cretorectolobus olsoni Case 1978 wobbegong
"Eucrossorhinus microcuspidatus n. sp." = Cretorectolobus olsoni Case 1978 wobbegong
 Orectolobiformes - Hemiscylliidae
Chiloscyllium missouriensis n. sp. Case 1979 carpet shark
 Carcharhiniformes - Triakidae
Archaeotriakis rochelleae n. gen. n. sp. Case 1978 hound shark
 Lamniformes - Archaeolamnidae
"Plicatolamna arcuata" = Archaeolamna kopingensis
"Plicatolamna arcuata" = Archaeolamna kopingensis Davis 1890 mackerel shark
 Lamniformes - Odontaspididae
Odontaspis sanguinei n. sp. Case 1978 sand tiger shark
Hypotodus grandis n. sp. Case 1978 sand tiger shark
 Lamniformes - Anacoracidae
Squalicorax kaupi Agassiz 1843 crow shark
 Hybodontiformes - Hybodontidae
"Hybodus montanensis n. sp." = Meristodonoides montanensis
"Hybodus montanensis n. sp." = Meristodonoides montanensis Case 1978 elasmobranch