D59, Cassian bulk collection (Triassic of Italy)

Also known as Reef 162

Where: Italy (46.5° N, 12.2° E: paleocoordinates 12.3° N, 20.2° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Cassian Formation, Julian (235.0 - 232.0 Ma)

• Age range indicated as Langobardian ton ?Julian, now confirmed to be early Carnian (Cordevolian)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; lithified limestone

• Patch reefs on extensive carbonate platform
• Small patch reefs, laterally grading in to oolitic limestones. Material supposedly stems from reefs, although it was mostly collected from marly interbeds.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original aragonite, original calcite

Collection methods: bulk,

Primary reference: F. T. Fürsich and J. Wendt. 1977. Biostratinomy and palaeoecology of the Cassian Formation (Triassic) of the Southern Alps. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 22:257-323 [W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling/W. Kiessling]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 69670: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Wolfgang Kiessling on 01.03.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Taxonomy has not been revised since 1977
Anthozoa
  -
Anthozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1834
 Scleractinia -
"Thamnastraea sp." = Thamnasteria
"Thamnastraea sp." = Thamnasteria LeSauvage 1823 stony coral
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
"Palaeonucula strigillata" = Palaeonucula strigilata
"Palaeonucula strigillata" = Palaeonucula strigilata Goldfuss 1837 nut clam
 Ostreida - Cassianellidae
"Cassianella tenuistria" = Cassianella tenuistria Münster 1841 oyster
"Cassianella bidorsata" = Cassianella tenuistria Münster 1841 oyster
Cassianella ampezzana Bittner 1895 oyster
Cassianella euglyphoides Bittner 1895 oyster
Cassianella cf. beyrichii Bittner 1895 oyster
 Pectinida - Limidae
Badiotella sp. Bittner 1890 file clam
Scaphopoda
 Dentaliida - Dentaliidae
Dentalium sp. Linnaeus 1758 tusk shell
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail
 Neritoidea - Naticopsidae
 Seguenzioidea - Eucyclidae
"Riselloidea damon" = Calliotropis (Riselloidea)
"Riselloidea damon" = Calliotropis (Riselloidea) snail
 Schizogonioidea - Schizogoniidae
Schizogonium serratum Münster 1841 snail
 Pseudomelanoidea - Pseudomelaniidae
Pseudomelania muensteri Wissmann 1841 snail
 Caenogastropoda - Coelostylinidae
Pseudochrysalis sp. Kittl 1894 snail
 Heterostropha - Mathildidae
Teretrina bolina Münster 1841 snail
 Euomphalina - Euomphalidae
Euomphalus sp. Sowerby 1814 snail
 Murchisoniina - Zygopleuridae
Zygopleura arctecostata Münster 1841 snail
 Murchisoniina - Wortheniellidae
"Worthenia cf. muensteri" = Nodocingulum muensteri
"Worthenia cf. muensteri" = Nodocingulum muensteri Klipstein 1843 snail
Rhynchonellata
 Terebratulida - Dielasmatidae
Cruratula carinthiaca von Hauer 1857
 Athyridida - Diplospirellidae
Diplospirella sufflata Verneuil 1855
 Athyridida - Koninckinidae