Organ-Hedrick's Cave (Pleistocene of the United States)

Where: Greenbrier County, West Virginia (37.7° N, 80.4° W: paleocoordinates 37.7° N, 80.2° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Pleistocene (2.6 - 0.0 Ma)

• "Stratigraphic evidence of the relative geologic ages of the bones was lacking... Some may be Recent. At least some, possibly many, are probably late Pleistocene in age"

Environment/lithology: cave; gravel and conglomerate

• "clay floors of limestone caves and in gravel beds of subterranean streams"

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by R. H. Handley, R. H. Flack, J. M. Rutherford, I. T. Sanderson, F. S. Workman in 1949 - 1951; reposited in the UMMP

Collection methods: surface (in situ),

• "Specimens were picked up on or near the surface... no digging, sifting, or washing was attempted"

Primary reference: C. O. Handley, Jr. 1956. Bones of mammals From West Virginia caves. American Midland Naturalist 56(1):250-256 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 79661: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 17.03.2008

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Chiroptera - Vespertilionidae
Myotis keenii Merriam 1895 vesper bat
Myotis cf. grisescens Howell 1909 gray bat
 Rodentia - Cricetidae
Peromyscus sp. Gloger 1841 deer mouse
 Rodentia - Sciuridae
Marmota monax Linnaeus 1758 groundhog
 Artiodactyla - Cervidae
Odocoileus cf. virginianus Zimmermann 1780 white-tailed deer
 Artiodactyla - Tayassuidae
"Mylohyus exortivus" = Mylohyus fossilis
"Mylohyus exortivus" = Mylohyus fossilis Leidy 1860 peccary