Where: Kenya (0.1° S, 35.2° E)
• Paleocoordinates: 5.3° S, 34.7° E (Wright 2013)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: Redbeds Member, Burdigalian (20.4 - 16.0 Ma)
• the member "consists of ten beds of volcanic material dated to younger than 19.9 +/- 0.6 Ma" (i.e., Burdigalian)
• member-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; lithology not reported
Size class: macrofossils
Collected in 1986, 1989, 1990
Collection methods: bulk, quarrying, surface (float), sieve
• "About 200 tons of sediment were excavated from an area 10 x 4 m... and wet-screened in a nearby river. The remaining areas of the exposures were surveyed, swept and dry-screened... 1100 fossils are from screening and 36 from prospecting"
Primary reference: I. O. Nengo and T. C. Rae. 1992. New hominoid fossils from the early Miocene site of Songhor, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 23(5):423-429 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis
PaleoDB collection 87341: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 15.03.2009, edited by Patricia Holroyd
Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
Progalago songhorensis galago | |
Limnopithecus evansi MacInnes 1943 ape | |
Proconsul major Le Gros Clark and Leakey 1950 ape | |
Kalepithecus songhorensis Andrews 1978 monkey | |
Notocricetodon petteri rodent | |
Diamantomys luederitzi Stromer 1922 rodent
Simonimys genovefae Lavocat 1973 rodent
Lavocatomys aequatorialis Holroyd and Stevens 2009 rodent | |
| |
Paraphiomys stromeri cane rat | |
Bathyergoides neotertarius mole rat | |
Vulcanisciurus africanus Lavocat 1973 squirrel | |
Afrocricetodon songhori Lavocat 1973 mouse | |
Paranomalurus walkeri scaly-tailed squirrel | |
Megapedetes pentadactylus springhare | |
"Paranomalurus soniae" = Nonanomalurus soniae
"Paranomalurus soniae" = Nonanomalurus soniae Lavocat 1973 rodent | |
Chalicotherium rusingense Butler 1965 chalicothere | |
"Dorcatherium songhorensis" = Siamotragulus songhorensis
"Dorcatherium songhorensis" = Siamotragulus songhorensis Whitworth 1958 chevrotain | |
Walangania africanus Whitworth 1958 ruminant | |
Kichechia zamanae Savage 1965 civet | |
Hyaenodon sp. Laizer and Parieu 1838 creodont |