Where: Bureau County, Illinois (41.5° N, 89.7° W: paleocoordinates 41.5° N, 89.7° W)
• coordinate stated in text
• small collection-level geographic resolution
When: Late/Upper Pleistocene (0.1 - 0.0 Ma)
• "the sedimentary sequence was a lower blue clay (marl) with an upper peat color" with Cervalces apparently coming from the peat and Megalonyx from the clay, but most other specimens of unknown provenance
•best AMS 14C dates of on "highly purified bone collagen" are "11,405 +/- 50 14C yr B.P." (Cervalces) and "11,430 +/- 60 14 C yr B.P.... and 11,485 +/- 40" (Meglonyx)
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: terrestrial; blue claystone and peat
Size class: macrofossils
Collected by D. Lang, W. Luzardi, A. Fuhrmann in 1989, 1990
Collection methods: salvage,
• Illinois State Museum collection
•specimens recovered "while dredging a pond"
Primary reference: B. W. Schubert, R. W. Graham, H. G. McDonald, E. C. Grimm, and T. W. Stafford, Jr. 2004. Latest Pleistocene paleoecology of Jefferson’s ground sloth (Megalonyx jeffersonii) and elk-moose (Cervalces scotti) in northern Illinois. Quaternary Research 61:231-240 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details
Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis
PaleoDB collection 93209: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 07.01.2010
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Actinopteri | |
Esox sp. Linnaeus 1758 pike | |
Reptilia | |
Emydidae indet. Rafinesque 1815 turtle | |
Mammalia | |
Cervalces scotti Lydekker 1898 stag moose | |
Castor canadensis Kuhl 1820 American beaver | |
Megalonyx jeffersonii Desmarest 1822 Jefferson's ground sloth |