Mammalia - Artiodactyla - Cervidae
Alternative spelling: Odocoileinae
Parent taxon: Telemetacarpalia according to A. Hassanin and E. J. P. Douzery 2003
See also Agnarsson and May-Collado 2008, Deschamps 2005, Grubb 2000, Hershkovitz 1982, Kurten and Anderson 1980 and Webb 1992
Sister taxa: Capreolini, Hydropotini, Rangiferini
Subtaxa: Blastocerus Hippocamelus Mazama Morenelaphus Odocoileini Odocoileus Ozotoceros Pavlodaria Pudini Rohnia
Ecology: ground dwelling grazer-browser
Distribution:
• Quaternary of Argentina (21 collections), Bolivia (4), Brazil (23), Canada (12: Alberta, British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan), Colombia (2), Ecuador (5), Guatemala (5), Honduras (1), Mexico (12), Nicaragua (1), Panama (2), Paraguay (1), Peru (7), United States (215: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia), Uruguay (4), Venezuela (2)
• Blancan of El Salvador (1), Mexico (2), United States (33: Arizona, California, Florida, Idaho, Kansas, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington)
• Pliocene to Pleistocene of United States (1: Idaho)
• Pliocene of Mexico (1)
Total: 355 collections including 383 occurrences