Petrophyllia Conrad 1855 (stony coral)

Anthozoa - Scleractinia - Oculinidae

Alternative spelling: Dendrophyllia (Petrophyllia)

Synonym: Archohelia Vaughan 1919

Parent taxon: Oculininae according to Cairns 2008

See also Conrad 1855, Sepkoski 2002, Squires 1999, Squires 2001 and Wells 1956

Sister taxa: Cyathelia, Diblasus, Diplhelia, Haplohelia

Subtaxa: Dendrophyllia (Petrophyllia) arkansensis Petrophyllia clarki Petrophyllia dartoni Petrophyllia gardnerae Petrophyllia limonensis Petrophyllia rediviva Petrophyllia remisovi Petrophyllia vernonensis Petrophyllia weaveri

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Ecology: stationary intermediate-level epifaunal suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Costa Rica (2 collections), United States (2: Florida)

• Pliocene to Pleistocene of United States (1: Florida)

• Oligocene of United States (15: Louisiana, Mississippi, Washington)

• Eocene of Ukraine (1), United States (13: Alabama, California, Louisiana, Texas, Washington)

• Paleocene of United States (1: California)

• Cretaceous of United States (5: Arizona, New Mexico, Texas)

Total: 40 collections including 41 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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