Caiman Spix 1825 (caiman)

Reptilia - Crocodylia - Alligatoridae

Synonym: Jacaretinga Spix 1825

Parent taxon: Jacarea according to J. P. Rio and P. D. Mannion 2021

See also Bona 2007, Brochu 1999, Brochu 2010, Frank and Ramus 1996, Hastings et al. 2013, Jouve et al. 2008, Lang and Guilette 2002, Martin and Buffetaut 2008, Patterson 1936, Pinheiro et al. 2013, Puértolas et al. 2011, Riff et al. 2010 and Silva Lacerda et al. 2020

Sister taxa: Acresuchus, Bottosaurus, Caiman lutescens, Melanosuchus, Necrosuchus, Paleosuchus, Protocaiman, Purussaurus, Tsoabichi

Subtaxa: Caiman australis Caiman brevirostris Caiman crocodilus Caiman latirostris Caiman paranensis Caiman praecursor Caiman sclerops Caiman wannlangstoni Caiman yacare

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Ecology: carnivore

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Argentina (2 collections), Brazil (3), Venezuela (1)

• Pliocene to Pleistocene of Argentina (1), Venezuela (1)

• Huayquerian of Argentina (1)

• Miocene to Pliocene of Peru (1)

• Miocene of Argentina (4), Brazil (4), Colombia (1), Peru (4), Venezuela (6)

Total: 29 collections including 34 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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