Insecta - Hymenoptera - Xyelidae
Full reference: W. H. Ashmead. 1898. Classification of the horntails and sawflies, or the sub-order Phytophaga (Paper No. 3). The Canadian Entomologist 30:205-213
Parent taxon: Xyelidae according to L. Y. Dai et al. 2022
See also Ashmead 1898, Dai et al. 2022, Gao and Ren 2008, Gao et al. 2009, Jouault et al. 2021, Rasnitsyn 1966, Rasnitsyn 1969, Taeger et al. 2010, Wang et al. 2012, Zhang and Zhang 2000, Zheng et al. 2020 and Zheng et al. 2021
Sister taxa: Archexyelinae, Daohugoinae, Madygellinae, Xyelinae
Subtaxa: Angaridyelini Bolboxyela Ceroxyelini Gigantoxyelini Macroxyelini Xyeleciini
Ecology:
Distribution:
• Miocene of China (2 collections)
• Eocene of United States (5: Colorado, Wyoming)
• Cretaceous of China (6), the Russian Federation (6)
• Jurassic of China (3), Kazakhstan (3), Mongolia (1), the Russian Federation (1)
Total: 27 collections including 53 occurrences