Insecta - Dicondylia

Full reference: W. Hennig. 1969. Die Stammesgeschichte der Insekten 1-436

Parent taxon: Panorpida according to M. S. Engel 2022

See also Kukalová-Peck and Lawrence 2004, Minet et al. 2010, Misof et al. 2014 and Peters et al. 2014

Sister taxon: Amphiesmenoptera

Subtaxa: Diptera Mecoptera Mecopterida Siphonaptera

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Ecology:

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