Artiopoda - Proetida - Phillipsiidae
Alternative spelling: Spinibole (Vandergrachtia)
Parent taxon: Archegoninae according to D. K. Brezinski 2025
See also Jell and Adrain 2002, Müller and Hahn 2023, Owens and Tilsley 1995 and Sepkoski 2002
Sister taxa: Adelobole, Appendicysta, Archegonus, Brevibole, Crassibole, Cyrtoproetus, Cystispina, Hildaphillipsia, Lichanocoryphe, Liebsteinella, Liobole, Microspatulina, Philliboloides, Proliobole, Pseudodudu, Pseudospatulina, Sdzuyaspis, Semiproetus, Skironitella, Spinibole, Spinibolops, Wagnerispina, Waribole, Xenadoche, Xenoboloides, Xylomelon, Latiglobusia, Globusia, Pedinocoryphe, Paraglobusia, Cystispinini, Steedenia, Globusoidea
Subtaxa: Vandergrachtia vandergrachtii
Type: Phillipsia vandergrachtii
Ecology: fast-moving low-level epifaunal deposit feeder
Distribution:
• Carboniferous of Germany (2 collections)
Total: 2 collections including 3 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.