Encrinaster Haekel 1866 (brittle star)

Ophiuroidea - Encrinasteridae

Synonym: Aspidosoma Goldfuss 1848

Full reference: E. H. Haekel. 1866. Generelle Morphologie der Organismen. G. Reimer, Berlin 1:1-574

Parent taxon: Encrinasteridae according to J. Dean Shackleton 2005

See also Goldfuss 1848, Gregory 1899, Harper and Morris 1978, Jell and Theron 1999, Lehmann 1957, Owen 1965, Schuchert 1915, Sepkoski 2002, Spencer 1930 and Spencer and Wright 1966

Sister taxa: Armathyrasterinae, Cheiropteraster, Encrinasterinae, Euzonosoma, Loriolaster, Mastigactis, Urozoma

Subtaxa: Encrinaster arnoldi Encrinaster eifelensis Encrinaster grayae Encrinaster hamlingi Encrinaster laevidiscus Encrinaster petaloides Encrinaster pontis Encrinaster roemeri Encrinaster tischbeinianus

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Ecology: slow-moving low-level epifaunal detritivore-suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Devonian of Brazil (10 collections), Germany (1), South Africa (4), United States (1: New York), Uruguay (1)

• Ordovician of the United Kingdom (1)

Total: 18 collections including 19 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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