Prosthennops Matthew and Gidley 1904 (peccary)

Mammalia - Artiodactyla - Tayassuidae

Synonym: Hesperopithecus Osborn 1922

Full reference: W. D. Matthew and J. W. Gidley. 1904. New or little known mammals from the Miocene of South Dakota : American Museum expedition of 1903. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 20(22):241-268

Parent taxon: Tayassuinae according to R. P. Dutra et al. 2017

See also Carroll 1988, Colbert 1935, Hulbert and Whitmore 2006, Matthew and Gidley 1904, McKenna and Bell 1997, Osborn 1922, Prothero 2021 and Wright 1998

Sister taxa: Argyrohyus, Dicotyles, Dyseohyus, Mylohyini, Platygonini, Platygonus condoni, Platygonus striatus, Protherohyus, Stirtonhyus, Tayassuini, Tedfordhyus

Subtaxa: Prosthennops kernensis Prosthennops serus Prosthennops ziegleri

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Type: Dicotyles serus

Ecology: ground dwelling herbivore-omnivore

Distribution:

• Blancan of Mexico (1 collection)

• Hemphillian of Honduras (1), United States (7: Alabama, Kansas, Nebraska, Tennessee, Texas)

• Miocene of Costa Rica (1), United States (18: California, Kansas, Nebraska, Oregon, Texas, Virginia, Washington)

Total: 28 collections each including a single occurrence

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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