†subfamily Urogymninae Last 2016 (stingray)
Chondrichthyes - Myliobatiformes - Gymnuridae
Parent taxon: Gymnuridae according to S. Adnet et al. 2020
Sister taxa: Gymnura, Jacquhermania, Ouledia, Pachygymnura, Subathunura
Subtaxa: Himantura
Ecology: nektobenthic carnivore
Distribution:
• Pliocene of Italy (1 collection)
• Oligocene of Pakistan (2)
• Eocene of Egypt (3), Tunisia (1), Western Sahara (1)
Total: 8 collections each including a single occurrence