Entobia Bronn 1838 (demosponge)

Demospongiae - Clavulina - Clionaidae

Synonym: Entobia Bronn 1838 [objective synonym]

Parent taxon: Clionaidae according to R. M. Finks et al. 2004

See also Hantzschel 1975, Maisch et al. 2020 and Novack-Gottshall 2025

Sister taxa: Alectona, Cliona, Clionoides, Clionolithes, Filuroda, Palaeosabella, Runia, Thoosa

Subtaxa: Entobia cateniformis Entobia laquea

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Ecology: stationary boring suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Quaternary of Cayman Islands (1 collection), Jamaica (1), United States (1: California)

• Pliocene of Spain (2), United States (1: North Carolina)

• Miocene of Cyprus (1), France (1), India (1), Italy (2), Malta (2), Panama (1), United States (5: California, Maryland, North Carolina)

• Oligocene of Costa Rica (1)

• Eocene of Spain (1), the United Kingdom (1)

• Paleocene of Argentina (1), United States (1: Arkansas)

• Cretaceous of France (8), Spain (1), United States (4: California)

• Jurassic of France (2), Germany (1), Iran (1), Italy (1), the United Kingdom (1)

Total: 43 collections including 53 occurrences

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Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.


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