Nodosariata - Nodosariida - Nodosariidae
Synonym: Orthocera Breynius 1832 [objective synonym]
Parent taxon: Nodosariinae according to A. P. Carignano 2012
See also Al Menoufy and Shreif 2021, Bertels 1964, Cushman 1927, Dorreen 1948, Gibson 1983, Holmes 1860, Loeblich and Tappan 1988, Mailhe et al. 1967, Sepkoski 2002 and Wienrich 1997
Sister taxa: Alfredosilvestris, Astacolus, Awhea, Botuloides, Chrysalogonium, Citharina, Cribronodosaria, Dentalina, Dentalinoides, Dentalinopsis, Enatiodentalina, Frondiculariinae, Grigelis, Ichtyolaria, Kriptoseptida, Laevidentalina, Lagena, Lagenoglandulina, Lankesterina, Lingulininae, Marginulinopsis, Moncharmontzeiana, Mucronina, Nodomorphina, Pandaglandulina, Planularia, Plectofrondicularinae, Pseudoglandulina, Pseudonodosaria, Pyramidulina, Rectoglandulina, Rimulina, Robulus, Svenia, Tribrachia, Vaginulina
Subtaxa: Nodosaria affinis Nodosaria anomala Nodosaria consobrina Nodosaria crassitesta Nodosaria ewaldi Nodosaria hispida Nodosaria holserica Nodosaria laevigata Nodosaria latejugata Nodosaria longiscata Nodosaria longissima Nodosaria obtusa Nodosaria parexilis Nodosaria pyrula Nodosaria radicula Nodosaria raphanus Nodosaria roemeri Nodosaria sagitta Nodosaria soluta Nodosaria vertebralis
Ecology: stationary semi-infaunal omnivore
Distribution:
• NN21 of Indian Ocean (3 collections), North Pacific (2)
• G. ruber PRZ of Indian Ocean (3)
• Quaternary of Canada (1: Nunavut), Indian Ocean (28), North Atlantic (3), North Pacific (60), South Pacific (18), Southern Ocean (3)
• NN16 of Indian Ocean (11), South Pacific (4)
• Pliocene to Pleistocene of Indian Ocean (1), North Pacific (1), South Pacific (3)
• Pliocene of Australia (1), Ecuador (1), Egypt (1), Indian Ocean (29), North Atlantic (5), North Pacific (11), Pakistan (1), South Pacific (20), Southern Ocean (1), United States (1: California)
• NN12 of Indian Ocean (1), South Pacific (13)
• G. tumida/G. nepenthes CRZ - Atlantic of Indian Ocean (1)
• Miocene to Pliocene of Australia (1), Chile (1), Indian Ocean (1)
• Miocene of Ecuador (1), Germany (41), Indian Ocean (57), New Zealand (4), North Atlantic (13), North Pacific (15), Panama (1), South Africa (1), South Pacific (54), Southern Ocean (4)
• Neogene of Indian Ocean (2)
• NN1 of South Pacific (3)
• Oligocene to Miocene of Indonesia (1), North Atlantic (8), North Pacific (2), South Pacific (1)
• Oligocene of Indian Ocean (2), New Zealand (2), North Atlantic (31), North Pacific (28), South Pacific (20), Spain (18), United States (2: California, Louisiana)
• Eocene to Oligocene of Indian Ocean (1), North Atlantic (1), North Pacific (1), South Pacific (2)
• Eocene of Benin (1), Hungary (1), Indian Ocean (14), Iran (1), Nigeria (1), North Atlantic (36), North Pacific (5), South Pacific (58), Spain (6), Taiwan (9), the United Kingdom (3), United States (10: California, Louisiana, Oregon, Washington)
• Paleocene to Oligocene of Belize (1)
• Paleocene to Eocene of Indian Ocean (1), North Atlantic (2), South Pacific (1)
• Paleocene of Argentina (2), Denmark (1), Indian Ocean (4), North Atlantic (8), Puerto Rico (1), Slovakia (3), South Pacific (15), Spain (1), Togo (1), United States (5: Alabama, Missouri, New Jersey)
• Cenozoic of Indian Ocean (1)
• Cretaceous to Paleogene of Argentina (2)
• Cretaceous of Argentina (3), France (2), Germany (2), Greece (1), Indian Ocean (14), Mexico (1), North Atlantic (5), North Pacific (1), Portugal (1), Romania (1), the Russian Federation (9), South Africa (11), South Pacific (1), Tanzania (3), Tunisia (24), the United Kingdom (4), United States (3: California, Texas, Wyoming)
• Jurassic of Argentina (1), Austria (2), Egypt (3), France (2), Germany (5), Jordan (1), Papua New Guinea (2), Poland (4), Portugal (1), the Russian Federation (2), Saudi Arabia (1), Slovakia (1), Spain (60), Switzerland (4)
• Triassic of Austria (10), China (30), Germany (4), Hungary (1), India (2), Indonesia (2), Iran (1), Iraq (1), Israel (1), Italy (9), Japan (1), Mexico (2), New Zealand (1), Papua New Guinea (1), the Russian Federation (6), Serbia (1), Slovakia (9), Slovenia (7), Türkiye (4), the United Kingdom (1), United States (4: Alaska, Nevada, Oregon)
• Permian of Armenia (9), Australia (4), Azerbaijan (17), China (48), Greece (3), Iran (6), Israel (9), Italy (22), Lithuania (7), Mongolia (2), the Russian Federation (15), Slovenia (1), Svalbard and Jan Mayen (1), Thailand (5), Tunisia (1), Türkiye (2)
• Carboniferous to Permian of the Russian Federation (1)
• Carboniferous of Greenland (1), the United Kingdom (1)
Total: 1168 collections including 1473 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.