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Pugilina
Taxonomy
Pugilina was named by Schumacher (1817) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than R Sepkoski's reference number: 614]. It is extant. Its type is Murex morio.
It was reranked as Melongena (Pugilina) by Vredenburg (1923), Oostingh (1935), Mukerjee (1939); it was reranked as Volema (Pugilina) by Eames (1952).
It was assigned to Melongena by Vredenburg (1923), Oostingh (1935), Mukerjee (1939); to Volema by Eames (1952); to Melongeninae by Adegoke (1977); to Melongeniinae by Wilson (1994); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Melongenidae by Ladd (1977), Harzhauser et al. (2009), Vermeij and Lozouet (2012), Darragh (2017).
It was reranked as Melongena (Pugilina) by Vredenburg (1923), Oostingh (1935), Mukerjee (1939); it was reranked as Volema (Pugilina) by Eames (1952).
It was assigned to Melongena by Vredenburg (1923), Oostingh (1935), Mukerjee (1939); to Volema by Eames (1952); to Melongeninae by Adegoke (1977); to Melongeniinae by Wilson (1994); to Neogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Melongenidae by Ladd (1977), Harzhauser et al. (2009), Vermeij and Lozouet (2012), Darragh (2017).
Species
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1817 | Pugilina Schumacher |
1923 | Melongena (Pugilina) Vredenburg p. 64 |
1935 | Melongena (Pugilina) Oostingh p. 84 |
1939 | Melongena (Pugilina) Mukerjee p. 64 |
1952 | Volema (Pugilina) Eames p. 98 |
1977 | Pugilina Adegoke p. 176 |
1977 | Pugilina Ladd p. 51 |
1994 | Pugilina Wilson p. 75 |
2002 | Pugilina Sepkoski |
2009 | Pugilina Harzhauser et al. p. 351 |
2012 | Pugilina Vermeij and Lozouet p. 83 |
2017 | Pugilina Darragh p. 72 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Pugilina Schumacher 1817
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†Melongena (Pugilina) ickei Martin 1906
†Melongena (Pugilina) muriciformis Cossmann and Pissarro 1909
†Melongena (Pugilina) ponderosa Martin 1895
†Melongena (Pugilina) praeparadisiaca Vredenburg 1923
†Melongena (Pugilina) praeponderosa Vredenburg 1921
†Melongena (Pugilina) pugilina madjalengkensis Martin 1895
Subg. †Pugilina (Mayeria) Bellardi 1872
†Pugilina ditropis Bayan 1870
†Pugilina eulactea Dey 1961
†Pugilina fasciata Schumacher 1817
Pugilina morio Linnaeus 1758
†Volema (Pugilina) superspinosa Eames 1952
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available