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Ophiopsis aequalis

Osteichthyes - Ophiopsiidae

Taxonomy
Ophiopsis aequalis was named by Wagner (1863). It is a compression fossil. Its type locality is Eichstätt (MNHB collection), which is in a Kimmeridgian/Tithonian lagoonal/restricted shallow subtidal limestone in the Solnhofen Formation of Germany.

Entered
by P. Vazquez (authorized by M. Clapham) on 2012-08-04; modified by D. Sinopoli on 2026-06-18

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1863Ophiopsis aequalis Wagner p. 656
1895Ophiopsis aequalis Woodward p. 167

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
RankNameAuthor
classOsteichthyes
subclassActinopterygii()
NeopterygiiRegan 1923
Halecomorphi(Cope 1872)
familyOphiopsiidaeBartram 1975
genusOphiopsis
speciesaequalis

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Ophiopsis aequalis Wagner 1863
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
A. S. Woodward 1895Based on a very well-preserved specimen from Eichstädt, presented on a double plate, from the former ducal Leuchtenberg collection, I have established this species, which It is closely related to both Oph. serrata and Oph. attenuata. However, it differs from both in that its width decreases only very gradually towards the rear, with the dorsal line sloping almost straight down, whereas in the former it is bulbous in the anterior part; furthermore, it differs from Oph. serrata in that it is narrower and more elongated, and from Oph. attenuata in that the body does not narrow abruptly, but decreases in width very gradually. It also shares with both species the characteristic that the scales, when well preserved, also show a finely toothed posterior margin. — The dorsal fin has been preserved along its entire length, but not along its full height. The short, thick skull shows that not only the premaxilla, but also the upper jaw, along with the lower jaw, is equipped with a row of small, pointed teeth... The entire length to the middle of the caudal sac is 7', the greatest body width 1" 8; the length of the dorsal fin, on which one counts about 30 rays, 2" 7'''.