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Naraoiidae

Nektaspidida - Naraoiidae

Taxonomy
Naraoiidae was named by Walcott (1912). Its type is Naraoia.

It was assigned to Nectaspidida by Peng et al. (2012); to Nektaspida by Mayers et al. (2019); and to Nektaspidida by Lerosey-Aubril et al. (2020).

Subtaxa
Liwiinae, Misszhouia, Naraoia (type genus)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1912Naraoiidae Walcott
2012Naraoiidae Peng et al. pp. 146 - 148
2019Naraoiidae Mayers et al. pp. 36 - 38
2020Naraoiidae Lerosey-Aubril et al. p. 515

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Ecdysozoa
Panarthropoda
RankNameAuthor
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumArtiopoda(Hou and Bergstrom)
superclassTrilobitomorpha
orderNektaspidida(Raymond 1920)
familyNaraoiidaeWalcott 1912
familyNaraoiidaeWalcott 1912

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Naraoiidae Walcott 1912
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Subfm. †Liwiinae Dzik and Lendzion 1988
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G. †Liwia Dzik and Lendzion 1988
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Liwia convexa Lendzion 1975
Liwia plana Lendzion 1975
G. †Soomaspis Fortey and Theron 1995
G. †Tariccoia Hammann et al. 1990
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Tariccoia arrusensis Hammann et al. 1990
G. †Misszhouia Chen et al. 1997
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Misszhouia longicaudata Zhang and Hou 1985
G. †Naraoia Walcott 1912
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Naraoia compacta Walcott 1912
Naraoia spinosa Zhang and Hou 1985
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. Peng et al. 2012A dorsal exoskeleton divided by a single transverse articulation into two shields, a cephalic shield and a posterior shield. The cephalic shield is round to half-round in dorsal view, devolving spinose or nonspinose in genal angles, both lateral margins and rear margin of po- sterior shield; one pair of lateral project antennas in ante- rior cephalic area. Axial lobe weak, both lateral axial lobe with alimentary system, including alimentary diverticulae and alimentary canal, with appendages in abdominal re- gion.
B. Mayers et al. 2019Nektaspid trilobitomorphs with the following characters: cephalon with ovoid truncated shape; convex posterior cephalic margin; presence of ramifications on secondary digestive structures; anterior tapering of trunk relative to cephalic shield; complete effacement of tergite boundaries within fused section of the trunk. (Emended from Zhang et al. 2007.)