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Eudyptes warhami

Reptilia - Spheniscidae

Taxonomy
Eudyptes warhami was named by Cole et al. (2019). Its type specimen is NMNZ S.33007, a skull, and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Eastern Maunganui Dunes, 200 m W of Tahatika Creek, which is in a Holocene dune sandstone in New Zealand.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2019Eudyptes warhami Cole et al. p. 787 figs. Fig. 2c1 and c2

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Archosauromorpha(Huene 1946)
Crocopoda
RankNameAuthor
ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
Eucrocopoda
Archosauria()
informalAvemetatarsalia
Ornithodira
Dinosauromorpha
Dinosauriformes
Dinosauria()
Theropoda()
Neotheropoda
AverostraPaul 2002
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria()
Maniraptora
Paraves
classAves
subclassNeornithesGadow 1893
Aequornithes
Feraequornithes
superorderProcellariimorphae
Sphenisciformes(Sharpe 1891)
familySpheniscidaeBonaparte 1831
genusEudyptesVieillot 1816
specieswarhami

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Eudyptes warhami Cole et al. 2019
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
T. L. Cole et al. 2019Characterized by elongate ovoid premaxilla in dorsal view and relatively shallow mandible. Distinguished from E. chrysocome, E. filholi, and E. moseleyi by larger size (supplementary table S5, Supplementary Material online). The largest specimens, including the holotype, rival the largest extant Eudyptes taxon (E. chrysolophus schlegeli). Distinguished from E. pachyrhynchus and E. robustus by rela- tively elongate premaxilla. Distinguished from E. chrysolophus chrysolophus and E. chrysolophus schlegeli by proportionally shallower mandible. Distinguished from E. sclateri by more bowed premaxilla (dorsally) and notably shallower mandible. Distinguished from the Pliocene Eudyptes calauina by smaller and more slender humerus (max. length 70 mm in E. warhami vs. ????81 mm in E. calauina).