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Anomoeodus caddoi

Osteichthyes - Pycnodontiformes - Pycnodontidae

Discussion

The specific nomen refers to the Caddo Nation, Native American people who occupied a broad region of the lower Red River in Arkansas, Oklahoma, east Texas, and Louisiana.

Taxonomy
Anomoeodus caddoi was named by Suarez et al. (2021). Its type specimen is UA-2016-13-232, a partial skull (prearticular plate bearing two main, four inner lateral, and four outer lateral teeth), and it is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Weyerhaeuser Briar Plant Quarry [Holly Creek], which is in an Albian coastal mudstone/sandstone in the Holly Creek Formation of Arkansas.

Sister species lacking formal opinion data
Entered
by E. Vlachos on 2021-10-27; modified by E. Vlachos on 2021-10-28

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2021Anomoeodus caddoi Suarez et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
RankNameAuthor
subclassActinopterygii()
NeopterygiiRegan 1923
orderPycnodontiformesBerg 1937
suborderPycnodontoidei
superfamilyPycnodontoidea
familyPycnodontidae()
genusAnomoeodusForir 1887
speciescaddoi

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Anomoeodus caddoi Suarez et al. 2021
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Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
C. A. Suarez et al. 2021Small pycnodont with prearticular teeth generally like those of other Anomoeodus species. Main prearticular teeth elongate and reniform, distinct in being more compressed, elongate, S-shaped, and interspaced than in other Anomoeodus taxa. Lateral prearticular teeth oval to reniform and partially intercalated. Crimped-wall and coronal furlough very weakly-developed on all teeth. Second lateral row on prearticular has an anteromedial-tip that points weakly forward and caudo-lateral tip that points slightly backward.