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Mengshanosaurus

Osteichthyes

Taxonomy

Species
M. minimus (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2021Mengshanosaurus Yuan et al. p. 216

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
RankNameAuthor
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
subclassEureptilia()
Romeriida
Diapsida()
Eosuchia()
Neodiapsida
SauriaGauthier 1984
Choristodera()
suborderNeochoristoderaEvans and Hecht 1993
genusMengshanosaurus

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Mengshanosaurus Yuan et al. 2021
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Mengshanosaurus minimus Yuan et al. 2021
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
M. Yuan et al. 2021Mengshanosaurus minimus differs from other neochoristoderes in the conformation of the lacrimal foramen as a large opening between the prefrontal and lacrimal. Differs from Champsosaurus in a large lacrimal (greatly reduced in Champsosaurus), and fusion of the postorbital and postfrontal. Differs from Tchoiria, Ikechosaurus, and Simoedosaurus in placement of the craniomandibular joint anterior to the occipital condyle. Differs from the condition in Simoedosaurus and Ikechosaurus in the parietal articulating with the squamosal at the posterior half of the supratemporal fenestra and the frontals clearly widen posteriorly. Differs from Simoedosaurus in a well-developed postorbital process of the jugal and the interpterygoid vacuity located at the level of the suborbital fenestra. Differs from Ikechosaurus in a smooth U-shaped anterior margin of the parasphenoid.