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Allomyinae

Osteichthyes - Rodentia - Aplodontidae

Taxonomy
Allomyidae was named by Marsh (1877). It is not extant.

It was synonymized subjectively with Sciuridae by Hay (1902); it was reranked as the subfamily Allomyinae by Rensberger (1975), Rensberger (1983).

It was assigned to Rodentia by Marsh (1877); to Aplodontidae by Rensberger (1975), Rensberger (1983); and to Aplodontoidea by McKenna and Bell (1997).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1877Allomyidae Marsh
1975Allomyinae Rensberger
1983Allomyinae Rensberger
1997Allomyidae McKenna and Bell

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
subclassSynapsida
Therapsida()
infraorderCynodontia()
RankNameAuthor
Mammaliamorpha
Mammaliaformes
classMammalia
Cladotheria
Zatheria
subclassTribosphenida()
subclassTheria
Eutheria()
Placentalia
Boreoeutheria
EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
GliriformesWyss and Meng 1996
Glires()
Simplicidentata()
orderRodentiaBowdich 1821
superfamilySciuroidea
familyAplodontidaeBrandt 1855
subfamilyAllomyinae(Marsh 1877)
subfamilyAllomyinae(Marsh 1877)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Allomyinae Marsh 1877
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G. †Allomys Marsh 1877
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Allomys cavatus Cope 1881
Allomys cristabrevis Barnosky 1986
Allomys nitens Marsh 1877
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Invalid names: Meniscomys multiplicatus Cope 1878 [synonym]
Allomys reticulatus Rensberger 1983
Allomys simplicidens Rensberger 1983
Allomys stirtoni Klingener 1968
Allomys storeri Tedrow and Korth 1997
Allomys tessellatus Rensberger 1983
G. †Alwoodia Rensberger 1983
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Alwoodia harkseni Macdonald 1963
Alwoodia magna Rensberger 1983
G. †Parallomys Rensberger 1983
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Parallomys americanus Korth 1992
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
J. M. Rensberger 1975"Cheekteeth with moderately large m2-3/M2-3, m1/M1, as large as m2/M2 or only slightly reduced. Tendency, beginning in late Oligocene or early Miocene, for acquisition of strong ectoloph, prominent mesostyle, moderately prominent parastyle and metastyle in upper molars. P3 present."
J. M. Rensberger 1983"Definition (revised). Cheek teeth brachyodont but with tendencies for development of high crests. Mesostyle in upper cheek teeth with strong labial prominence, closing labial end of central transverse valley; ectoloph with deeply concave labial face on paracone; crests, not cusps, dominating ectoloph; accessory cusp present labial to metaconule, small in P4, strong in M1-2; hypocone present on posterior cingulum.
p4-m3 with crest joining metaconid and mesostylid; lower cheek teeth primitively dominated by shallow basin: major cusps small, widely set; hypolophid weak, not continuous across talonid basin; mesostylid primitively a transversely compressed cusp terminating metastylid crest, positioned linguad of line connecting metaconid and en-toconid; mesostylid lacking internally directed crest. p4-m3 primitively with weak, posteriorly directed crest from anteroconid; crest connecting labial margins of hypoconid and mesoconid closing posterolabial fossettid in most primitive known forms; mesoconid small, strongly labial in position; entoconid anterolingual of hypoconulid; p4 only slightly larger than m1, with internal metaconid crest extending posteriad, not toward ectolophid. Incisors with narrower faces than in Meniscomyinae; faces of lower incisors convex.
Interior of tympanic cavity subdivided by sparsely arranged partitions (spaced 2 to 5 mm or more apart at anteroposterior center of ventral midline of bulla)."